Covid-19 telah menyebar secara luas keseluruh dunia melaluli perantara manusia ke manusia. Upaya memutus mata rantai penyebaran virus tersebut salah satunya dengan menjalankan perilaku hidup sehat dengan menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan. Upaya tersebut dimulai dari tingkatan rumah tangga melalui suatu komunitas peduli lingkungan Bale Riung yang kemudian dikenal dengan  “Bale Riung Eco Community (BREC). Kegiatan diawali dengan fermentasi sampah organik buah dan sayuran untuk menghasilkan eco enzyme. Setelah itu eco enzyme dibuat biohandsanitizer dan biodesinfektan. Pengurangan sampah organik mulai terlihat sebagai dampak positif pengolahan sampah organik tersebut. Masyarakat sudah mulai menggunakan biodesinfektan untuk mengepel lantai, mencuci bak mandi dan membersihkan kaca. Tidak ditemukan indikasi adanya iritasi kulit setelah penggunaan biohandsanitizer. Lingkungan rumah menjadi lebih bersih dan segar serta terbebas dari gangguan serangga yang membahayakan kesehatan. Kandungan asam asetat (H3COOH) dalam eco enzyme dapat membunuh kuman, virus dan bakteri. Sedangkan kandungan enzyme lipase, tripsin, amilase mampu membunuh /mencegah bakteri patogen. Kata Kunci: Covid-19, sampah, eco enzyme, biohandsanitizer, biodesimfektan.
The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity and abundance of insect pollinator and to determine the correlation of insect pollinator to the distance between farmland and the conservation area of Mount Ciremai National Park (MCNP). The method used is scan sampling. Traps were installed sequentially at intervals of 100m, with 5 observation points (100 m, 200 m, 300 m, 400 m, and 500 m) with 3 replications. There are 573 individual insects found, with a value of H '= 3.285 (moderate diversity). There are 94 individuals (relative abundance = 16.4%) were insect pollinator, consisting of 3 orders, 7 families, and 8 species. The pollinator species found were: Anopilus, Athyma perius, Campsomeris plumipes fossulana, Erynnis tages, Pison spinolae, Syrphus ribesii, Vanessa sp, and Xylocopa. The order of Hymenoptera was most found followed by the order of Lepidoptera and Diptera. The distance between farmland and the MCNP area has a positive correlation (r = 0.592) with the amount of pollinator, meaning that the amount of pollinator increases as the distance between farmland and the MCNP area increases. The distance between farmland and the MCNP area has a negative correlation (r = -0.576) with the amount of insect species, meaning that the distance the farmland to the MCNP area increasingly, more insect species are found.
Pendahuluan Keberlanjutan dari penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan oleh wanita tani pada dasarnya ditujukan guna menghadapi isu ketahanan pangan nasional, perbandingan ketersediaan pangan versus pertambahan jumlah penduduk, isu alih fungsi lahan dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya upaya diversifikasi pangan. Pengelolaan lahan pekarangan yang berkelanjutan pada hakekatnya merupakan Abstract Application of backyard utilization technology sustainability by farmer's wive was basically intended to respond the issue of national food security, food availability versus population growth, land conversion issue and the importance of food diversification awareness. This study was aimed: (1) to analyze individual characteristics, the characteristics of innovation, facilitators' performance, external support and sustainability of the application of backyard utilization technology; (2) to analyze the effects of individual characteristics, the characteristics of innovation, facilitators' performance, and external support on the sustainability of backyard utilization technology. The study was carried out in the sub-district of Sindangagung and Jalaksana, Kuningan district, West Java province. The sample included 76 farmer's wives.The important results used multiple regression analysis F-test (simultaneously), all independent variables i.e.individual characteristics, the characteristics of innovation, educator's/facilitator's perfomance and support from the external environment that have significant effects on adopting the sustainability. Its effect was 72,4% while the remaining 27,6% was influenced by other variables outside the model.The indicator variables i.e. individual characteristics that had significant influence were age, motivation, number of dependents, level of education, the time to manage and family income. Indicators of innovation characteristics were the relative advantages and suitability level of innovation. Performance indicator of facilitators were the frequency and knowledge level of facilitator. All indicators of external marketing support, family support, groupsupport and infrastructuresupporthave significant effects on adopting the sustainability of backyard management. Abstrak Keberlanjutan penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan oleh wanita tani pada dasarnya ditujukan guna menghadapi isu ketahanan pangan nasional, perbandingan ketersediaan pangan vs pertambahan jumlah penduduk, isu alih fungsi lahan dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya upaya diversifikasi pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) menganalisis karakteristik individu, karakteristik inovasi, kinerja fasilitator, dukungan eksternal dan keberlanjutan penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan; (2) mengkaji pengaruh karakteristik individu, karakteristik inovasi, kinerja fasilitator, dan dukungan eksternal terhadap keberlanjutan penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Sindangagung dan Kecamatan Jalaksana, Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 76 orang wanita tani. Hasil analis...
Abstrak : Elang jawa (Nisaetus bartelsi) merupakan jenis raptor dengan penyebaran terbatas (endemik). Elang jawa dilindungi oleh Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.92 tahun 2018 dan termasuk kategori endangered menurut IUCN Redlist (2017). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui wilayah jelajah elang jawa dan aktivitas hariannya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Bukit Mayana Kecamatan Kadugede, Kabupaten Kuningan selama 4 bulan dari Desember 2017 sampai Maret 2018. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Cooperative Method dan Focal Animal Sampling. Analisis wilayah jelajah menggunakan Minimum Convex Polygon dan Kernel Density Estimation dan analisis deskriptif untuk aktivitas harian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis didapatkan wilayah jelajah elang jawa dengan MCP individu Maya dan Yana masing-masing seluas 79.8 ha dan 189.9 serta KDE seluas 118.6 ha dan 180.6 ha. Aktivitas harian elang jawa di bukit Mayana yang paling banyak terlihat adalah terbang dengan presentase 79% sedangkan ketika tengger hanya sebesar 21%. Intensitas terbang paling tinggi mulai dari jam 09:00-11:30.Kata Kunci: Aktivitas harian, Wilayah jelajah, kernel density estimation, , Nisaetus bartelsi
Kegiatan interpretasi bertujuan untuk menyampaikan berbagai hal terkait objek yang diinterpretasikan sehingga pengunjung dapat mengetahui, memahami dan ikut serta menjaga dan melestarikan objek. Kemajuan perkembangan teknologi informasi menghasilkan media yang semakin berkembang pula sehingga peluang penggunaan media untuk kegiatan interpretasi menjadi semakin beragam.Pelaksanaan kegiatan Peningkatan Kapasitas Media Sosial Interpretasi bagi Pengelola Bumi Perkemahan Pasir Batang dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, yaitu persiapan (pelatihan interpretasi), analisis potensi media sosial, desain media sosial, dan pengelolaan media sosial. Hasil kegiatan PkM ini adalah meningkatnya kapasitas anggota Kompepar dalam menginterpretasikan objek dan daya tarik wiasata melalui media sosial, dan media sosial yang terpilih adalah facebook.�Interpretation activities aim to convey various things related to objects that are interpreted so that visitors can know, understand and participate in maintaining and preserving objects. The progress of the development of information technology has resulted in increasingly growing media so that the opportunity for the use of media for interpretation activities becomes increasingly diverse. The implementation of Interpretation Media Capacity Building for the Manager of Pasir Batang Camping ground is carried out in several stages, namely preparation (interpretation training), analysis of the potential of social media, social media design, and social media management. The results of the PKM activities are the increasing capacity of Kompepar members in interpreting objects and the appeal of social facilities through social media, and the chosen social media is Facebook.
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