Surgery is one of medical procedures that can be a stressor causing anxiety in patient. In Mamuju district hospital, informed consent is considered as medical procedure.This study aimed to determine the influence of informed consent provision towards the level of anxiety in pre-operative patients at Mamuju District Public Hospital. The population in this study was pre-operative patients. Accidental sampling approach was applied to obtain a total of 32 samples. This quantitative study used quasi experimental design with a non-equivalent time sample design which was analysed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that there was the effect of provision of informed consent on the level of anxiety in pre-operative patients at Mamuju District Public Hospital. Informed consent can reduce anxiety in pre-operation patient at Mamuju District Public Hospital. Keywords: Anxiety, informed consent, pre-operation patients Abstrak Tindakan pembedahan merupakan salah satu tindakan medis yang dapat mendatangkan stressor sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian informed consent terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pra-operasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kabupaten Mamuju. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien pra-operasi. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan accidental sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 32 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode quasi experimental design melalui pendekatan non-equivalent time sample design yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian informed consent terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian informed consent dapat menurunkan kecemasan pasien pra-operasi di RSUD Kabupaten Mamuju. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, informed consent, pasien pre-operasi
Hypertension can increase the risk of death and complications. Health education is carried out with the aim of increasing health knowledge while increasing public awareness of the importance of maintaining health. It is known that there is an effect of health education in preventing hypertension on the knowledge of patients at the Tolo' Public Health Center, Jeneponto Regency. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive research design using a cross sectional approach. To determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by using joint measurements, the total population is 170 people, the sampling of this study used purposive sampling technique so that the results were 32 respondents, the data measurement instrument used a questionnaire. There is an effect of health education in preventing hypertension on knowledge of patients and there is an influence of knowledge in preventing hypertension on knowledge of patients at the Tolo' Public Health Center, Jeneponto Regency. obtained p-Value = 0.000 (α<0.05). There is an effect of health education and knowledge in preventing hypertension on knowledge of patients at the Tolo' Public Health Center, Jeneponto Regency.
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis (World Health Organization. Tuberculosis (TB) is also one of the main public health problems that has become one of the biggest threats in the world, in addition to the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, TB (tuberculosis) is one of the risk factors for a person to be susceptible to being infected with COVID-19. The aim of the study was to determine the factors that influence medication adherence in TB (tuberculosis) patients during the Covid-19 pandemic at the LabuangBaji Hospital, Makassar. The research design used in this study is descriptive analytic research using a cross sectional study design. To determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using joint measurements, the population is 128 people. respondents, the measuring instrument for measuring data is using a questionnaire. There is an influence between the knowledge variable about TB disease (tuberculosis) on the adherence to treatment of TB patients (tuberculosis) during the covid-19 pandemic at LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar showing a value (0.005 < 0.05), There is an influence between the variables of family support on treatment adherence TB patients (tuberculosis) during the covid-19 pandemic at LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar showed a value (0.003 < 0.05), There was an influence between the anxiety variable on adherence to treatment for TB patients (tuberculosis) during the covid-19 pandemic, LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar showed a value (0.001 < 0.05). There is an influence between knowledge of TB disease (tuberculosis), family support, anxiety and adherence to treatment for TB patients during the covid-19 pandemic at LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar.
Stroke adalah suatu gangguan fungsi saraf akut yang disebabkan oleh adanya gangguan peredaran darah otak secara mendadak (dalam beberapa detik) atau secara cepat (dalam beberapa jam) timbul gejala dan tanda sesuai dengan daerah fokal di otak yang terganggu. Hal ini terjadi ketika suplay darah pada sebagian otak terhenti. World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 mengatakan bahwa stroke menempati peringkat kedua sebagai penyakit tidak menular penyebab kematian. Stroke juga menjadi peringkat ketiga penyebab kecacatan di seluruh dunia. Prevalensi stroke di Indonesia berdasarkan diagnosis tenaga kesehatan atau gejala sebesar 7% dan meningkat pada tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 10,9%. Masalah yang berhubungan dengan kondisi imobilisasi pada pasien stroke dinyatakan sebagai diagnosa keperawatan. Diagnosa keperawatan utama yang sesuai dengan masalah imobilisasi pada pasien stroke adalah gangguan mobilitas fisik. Salah satu bentuk fisioterapi untuk memulihkan kekuatan otot adalah Range Of Motion (ROM). Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan ROM dan latihan genggam bola karet pada pasien stroke dengan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Metode Penelitian : Merupakan studi literatur yang merangkum beberapa referensi teori dan jurnal yang berhubungan dengan tema. Hasil Penelitian : Dari delapan artikel tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh pada peningkatan kekuatan otot setelah dilakukan latihan ROM dan latihan genggam dengan bola karet. Kesimpulan : Dari delapan artikel tersebut menunjukkan bahwa latihan ROM dan latihan genggam dengan bola karet efektif dalam peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke.
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