Measles is a notifiable disease caused by an acute viral infection that occurs through contact with droplets emitted by infected people and is prevented by vaccines. The aim of this study is to carry out an epidemiological analysis of measles among Brazilian states bordering other countries. Documentary research of a quantitative nature using the statistical method. The SUS / Datasus Hospital Information System was searched as a data source, from 2015 to 2018. For the analysis of epidemiological data, Word and Excel programs were adopted as a tool, with data presented in tables. The results analyzed in the period from 2015 to 2018 show that measles hospitalizations rose from 05 to 835 in the border states, with the states of Roraima and Amazonas responsible for 94.32% of these hospitalizations and the predominant age group were under 4 years old. , with 60.72% and Pará stands out with the lowest vaccination coverage in the 4 years evaluated with 57.63%. It is concluded that the vaccination coverage of most states remained below the 95% target, showing weaknesses in the control of the disease and, as a consequence, an increase in hospitalizations, in addition to the migratory process having contributed to an imbalance in the health - disease process in these regions. This study can be improved with other studies that address the active searches made by the ESF in relation to vaccines and new vaccine strategies in the school environment.
This study aims to describe the aspects related to nursing care in cardiovascular complications of COVID-19. This is an integrative literature review, carried out in March 2021, through the search for articles in the scientific databases, published between January 2020 and February 2021. For the treatment of the data, the analysis technique was used of content 04 complete original articles were selected that answer the central question of the research and that were organized in three categories according to the evidences found. The analysis of the literature shows that the articles address nursing care through teleconsultation, nursing care in the cardiac complications of COVID-19 and nursing management in a cardiological unit in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is concluded that nursing has a wide field of action in the front line and great challenges are faced when dealing with a new disease. The losses of COVID-19 to the cardiovascular system are present in the short and long term and nurses play an important role in the prevention, diagnosis, monitoring, treatment and rehabilitation of heart diseases.Letícia Almeida de Assunção et al.
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