Instruments of Active, Creative, Effective and Fun learning (PAKEM) were created to measure teachers' knowledge about the PAKEM's concept as a form of learning strategies implemented in teaching in schools and madrasahs. This study was conducted to produce empirical evidence on the validity and reliability of the PAKEM instrument using the RaschMeasurement Model analysis. A Survey study has been conducted on 30 teachers fromMadrasah Ibtidaiyah School (MI) in the Aceh Districts. The validity and reliability of the PAKEM instrumentswere tested with the Rasch.Measurement Model analysis usingthe Winsteps program. The unidimensionality test conducted showed standarlized residual variance of 37.9 % which is almost to the point of at least 40.0 % points desired by Rasch models . The Rasch Model analysis showed person reliability index of 0.77 and the item reliability index of 0.88 . In terms of polarity items showed that all the items have value Point Correlation Measure ( PMC ) positive means there is no conflict between the items and the constructs being measured . Value Mean Square also showed that all the items have a mean square less than 1.5 , which means the value of the measurement of productive unless the item Peng10 (2.21) and item Peng1 (3.88). For both of these items need to be re-examined because it has a problem in measuring validity. The results of this study have proved that PAKEM instrument has a standard value of validity and reliability to be usedin measuring knowledge PAKEM strategis for teachers. AbstrakInstrumen Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) telah dibuat untuk mengukur pengetahuan guru tentang konsep PAKEM sebagai satu bentuk strategi pembelajaran yang diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dan madrasah. VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS INSTRUMEN PENGETAHUAN PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF, KREATIF DAN MENYENANGKAN (PAKEM) MENGGUNAKAN MODEL RASCH

The low quality of education in Indonesia has something to do with the low quality of teacher. Meanwhile, facing the challenge of 4.0 era, teacher is supposed to prepare the student to have the competencies and master the information and technology. Thus, professional teacher is absolutely needed in order to increase the quality of education. To solve this problem, the government conduct the Teacher Professionalism Improvement Program (PPG). This study is aimed at investigating the pros and cons in applying the online PPG daljab for Female teachers in Aceh province. This study is conducted through the qualitative approach, interview, observation and documentation. The subjects of this study are consisting of four female teachers, three online facilitators. Whilst, the data analysis techniques were conducted through the Miles and Hubberman models. The result of this study shows that there are two supporting factors in the success of the implementation of online PPG for the female Acehnese teachers. First, the support is from the online group members and then the second is from the support from the family members in operating the Information and Technology (IT) related issues. Meanwhile, the cons factors are the disability of the teacher to operate the laptop, poor internet connection, lack of focuses due to the teaching tasks at school, and the teacher motivation in mastering the IT and applying it in the teaching learning process. Therefore, it can be concluded that the program evaluation and IT training for in- service PPG are absolutely required. It is essential to conduct an IT empowerment for the pre- training teacher in the basis of the network availability and age. Key Word: Certified Teachers, Professional Teacher, Improving the Quality of Education, Inservice Training, Online Learning

The quality of education is determined by teacher performance. While report shows that teacher performance is satisfactory, on the other hand, the quality of education in Aceh is desperate. The purpose of this study is to describe the creativity of certified teachers in utilizing learning media in MIN 2 Banda Aceh. The type of this research is qualitative and the subjects of this study were certified teachers and school principal. The data collection technique is through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analysed by Miles and Huberman's theory. The results of this research showed that there are four types of teacher creativities in utilizing learning media at MIN 2 Banda Aceh. First, fluency in thinking, teachers have the initiative in preparing learning media. Second, the flexibility of thinking, teachers use variety of learning medias in teaching. Third is originality, teachers’ innovation in preparing and using learning media. Fourth, elaboration, teachers and students collaborate in preparing learning media. The more creative the certified teacher in utilizing learning media, the more motivations in learning the students get. Thus, it improves student’s learning outcomes that contributes to the school quality and accreditation. Therefore, the teacher needs to be given further assistance so that the teacher can create and develop learning media with students, not only using the media that is already available.

This research aims at finding out the implementation formula of entrepreneurship education at the university. The searching of electronic journal articles by using database such as: JSTOR, SAGE, Proquest, Elsevier, Emerald Insigth, and Google Scholar from 2009 until the end of October 2019. The keywords: entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial and unemployment. The implementation formula of entrepreneurship education is done through the curriculum reformations and improvements, the creation of extracurricular activities and entrepreneurship programs, the empowerment of human resource development for entrepreneur lecturer (teachers), the adequacy of infrastructures and financial supports, the strengthening of cooperation with associates, the alumni empowerment and also the support of government. The implementation formula of entrepreneurship education at the university is able to shape the character, improve the habits, attitude, and the passions of the university students to be entrepreneurs and also increase the number of new entrepreneurs in Indonesia that will be a solution of intellectual unemployment problems.

This study aims at exploring the roles of educators in conducting teaching learning activity during disruptive era. The method used in this study was the Literature Review by searching articles on electronic journals database. The database used in this study were Google Scholars, Springer and Science Direct from 2003 to 2018. 10 articels were found using keyword: The roles of educator, teaching and learning activities and disruptive era. The data were analized by collecting the related articles, reducing it based on the discussion topic, displaying the data and last but not the least, taking the conclusion. The result of this study found that the shifting of educational paradigm requires the adoption of the roles of educators in conducting teaching learning process in disruptive era.  In terms of the role of educators, there are some shifting of the role of educators in the disruptive era; the role of educators as conceptor, innovator, facilitator and innovator/ role model. This study describes some phenomenon of educational paradigm and the roles of educators in Indonesia. It is urged that further study on this issue is carried out in more global context.