This work is a contribution to high level synthesis for low power systems. While device feature size decreases, interconnect power becomes a dominating factor. Thus it is important that accurate physical information is used during high-level synthesis [1]. We propose a new power optimisation algorithm for RTlevel netlists. The optimisation performs simultaneously slicingtree structure-based floorplanning and functional unit binding and allocation. Since floorplanning, binding and allocation can use the information generated by the other step, the algorithm can greatly optimise the interconnect power. Compared to interconnect unaware power optimised circuits, it shows that interconnect power can be reduced by an average of 41.2 %, while reducing overall power by 24.1 % on an average. The functional unit power remains nearly unchanged. These optimisations are not achieved at the expense of area.
We present a software tool for power dissipation analysis and optimization on the algorithmic abstraction level from C/C++ and VHDL descriptions. An analysis is most efficient on such a high level since the influence of design decisions on the power demand increases with increasing abstraction [1]. The ORINOCO tool enables to compare different but functionally equivalent algorithms and bindings to RT-level architectures with respect to power consumption. The results of the optimized binding can be used to guide synthesis. In the experimental evaluation we compare the predicted optimization trend with synthesized implementations and prove the accuracy of our methodology and tool.
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