Covid-19 is a way for each educational institution to improve quality, processes, as well as facilities and infrastructure. The epidemic indirectly demands the education institution for adaptive and innovative new life accompanied by the development of information technology. The Ministry of Education and Culture has issued a curriculum policy for special conditions during the pandemic based on the circular regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 719 of 2020. In addition, the issue of freedom to study in primary and secondary education institutions has emerged since 2019. Through the locus of Senior High School al-Hikmah Boarding School Batu, the researchers explored the data regarding the design of an independent curriculum based on Islamic values implemented since 2019. The curriculum has relevance to the Covid-19 special conditions curriculum and can be used as a model for the Covid-19 curriculum based on Islamic values. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative. While, the type of research is a case study with in-depth interview data collection, participatory observation, and documentation. It used an interactive data analysis through data collection, data presentation, data reduction, and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the independent curriculum of al-Hikmah Boarding School Batu has relevance to the link and match-based special conditions curriculum. In addition, the independent curriculum contributes to shaping the learners’ attitudes based on spiritual strength, nationalism, and mental leadership.
SD Islam Bani Hasyim was an educational institution with a concentration on cultivating character values in students. It could be proven through heterogeneous input without selection with a quota system producing input with a diversity of learners’ intelligence and behavior. SD Islam Bani Hasyim was able to process heterogeneous input through a process based on a program-based curriculum. The program-based curriculum had relevance to the inculcation of character values in shaping spiritual intelligence was the Islamic study program and submission. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study research. The data collection technique was carried out by in-depth interviews with school leaders, participatory observation, and recorded documentation of the work of SD Islam Bani Hasyim. Analysis of research data using interactive data analysis. The research results were as follows: First, planning for value planting through understanding the institution’s philosophy, compiling relevant programs with the institutional philosophy, and socialization. Second, the implementation of value planting through Islamic programs and submission to intracurricular, extracurricular and co-curricular activities in all subjects. Third, program evaluation through open and closed surveys as well as project and product-based assignments.
The purpose of this article is to analyze the learning planning of the aqidah akhlak, analyze the implementation of learning and analyze the evaluation of the learning that has been carried out. The research methodology used is a qualitative type with a case study approach. The data collection technique used in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, while the data checking technique used the credibility test, transferability test, dependability test, and confirmability test. The subjects in this study were students of Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Hasan Ngraho. From the research conducted from February to April 2022, this article generates 1) the planning carried out in learning akidah akhlak used instructions from the syllabus and lesson plans; 2) the implementation of learning in improving character is aimed at learning using Islamic boarding school techniques, muhadhoroh activities, reading the yellow book, sorogan, and munaqosah madrasa activities; 3) learning evaluation at MA Nurul Hasan includes PH, PTS, PAS/PAT, and madrasa exams.
The study determines the effect of saturated fatty acids (coconut oil) on the rheological and tribological properties of olive oil. The olive oil is blended with different proportions of coconut oil (10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%) and the different properties (flow behaviour and antiwear) are studied on Anton Paars rheometer and Four-ball tester respectively. The study reveals that the blends depict Newtonian behaviour with a decrease in the dynamic viscosity of the olive oil. Also, WSD decreases at a higher proportion of coconut oil in the blends with an improvement of 10.74% at a 50:50 ratio. The blending of two oils for the enhancement of the lubrication properties of biolubricants can prove beneficial in making them a suitable replacement for mineral oils.
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