Literacy skills are one of the basic skills of the 21st century. These skills become the basis of other skills, such as the ability to understand information analytically, critically, and reflectively. The School Literacy Movement (GLS) is one of the government's efforts to improve students' literacy skills. One of the programs is reading habituation 15 minutes before learning. The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of GLS program in schools, obstacles, and feedback related to improvement of GLS program implementation. This research uses evaluation method of Goal-Based Evaluation in analyzing GLS program. Respondents from this study are all school communities consisting of principals, teachers, employees, and students all over Indonesia who are willing to fill in google-form which contains questionnaires related to the implementation of GLS. The results of the evaluation indicate that 81.6% said that the GLS program has been implemented in the respondent's school, the reading habituation of 15 minutes in the school is in accordance with the national objectives, and 100% of respondents suggested that this activity should be continued with various inputs.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran Inkuiri terbimbing terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika pada materi suhu dan kalor dilihat dari kemampuan awal siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen menggunakan dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kelas X SMA Negeri 10 Malang semester genap tahun ajaran 2015/2016. Sampel terdiri atas kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol yang dipilih secara cluster random sampling. Kelas eksperimen belajar menggunakan Inkuiri terbimbing dan kelas kontrol belajar menggunakan Pembelajaran Konvensional. Pembelajaran dilakukan pada materi suhu dan kalor. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis menggunakan Analisis varian dua Jalur. Pengaruh pembelajaran diuji dengan uji Tukey. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada pengaruh kemampuan awal siswa terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah serta kemampuan memecahkan masalah Fisika kelas eksperimen lebih baik daripada kelas kontrol.

<div align="center"><table width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This research was aimed to explain the effect learning model and gender on the critical thinking capabilities in static fluid topic. The research design was used descriptive and quasi-experimental. The learning models was used discovery learning and schoology-assisted discovery learning. The research data was obtained from the posttest of critical thinking capabilities on senior high school students. The results of this study indicate a difference in critical thinking capabilities based on the learning model. Gender factors and interaction of learning models with gender do not give a difference to critical thinking capabilities. The result of this study indicates that only learning models which effect to critical thinking capabilities in static fluid topic.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh model pembelajaran dan jenis kelamin terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada fluida statis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan eksperimen semu. Model pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah model pembelajaran <em>discovery learning</em> dan <em>discovery learning</em> berbantuan <em>schoology</em>. Data penelitian diperoleh dari <em>posttest</em> kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SMA. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pada kemampuan berpikir kritis berdasarkan model pembelajaran. Faktor jenis kelamin dan interaksi model pembelajaran dengan jenis kelamin tidak memberikan perbedaan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa hanya model pembelajaran yang berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada fluida statis.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

PENGEMBANGAN E-SCAFFOLDING UNTUKMENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PROSES DAN HASIL BELAJARAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk E-Scaffolding untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Fisika Matematika. mata kuliah fisika yang menjadi pokok bahasan pada penelitian ini adalah Fisika matematika khususnya pada pokok bahasan integral lipat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan e-scaffolding adalah Research and Development. Desain tersebut meliputi 4 tahapan, yaitu analisis kebutuhan, desain model , pengembangan model, validasi, revisi dan uji coba produk Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi dari ahli materi dan ahli media, angket, dan tes. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan sebuah e-scaffolding, yakni produk pendukung pembelajaran online dengan menggunakan website dan fasilitas scaffolding. Hasil uji kelayakan menunjukan menunjukkan nilai yang sangat baik dari ahli media dan sangat layak dari ahli materi. Penggunaan e-scaffolding memang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan kualitas pembelajaran di kelas menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Hasil analisis kualitas proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan e-scaffolding juga menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dibandingkan dengan menggunakan pembelajaran direct instruction.Kata kunci: E-scaffolding, hasil belajar, Fisika MatematikaAbstractThis study was aimed at developing E-scaffolding to improve the quality of the process and product of students’ learning of Physical Methematics. The physics subject of this study was Physical Mathematics focusing on the topic of repeated integral. The method used to develop the E-scaffolding was Research and Development. The design covered 4 stages, namely need analysis, model design, model development and validation, and revision and product testing. The research instruments used in this study were validation sheets from material and media experts, questionnaires, and tests. The results of the study generates an E-scaffolding, which is a product of online learning aids using website and scaffolding facilities. The feasibility test results show that the E-scaffolding is categorized into the very good category tested by the media experts and the highly feasible category tested by the material experts. The use of E-scaffolding is able to improve the students’ learning outcomes and the quality of the classroom teaching learning process. The results of the quality analysis of the learning process using E-scaffolding also shows an improvement compared to the use of the direct instruction method.Keywords: E-scaffolding, learning outcome, Physical Mathematics

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Teams Games Tournament learning model of modified outbound based on Physics learning achievement to students' learning motivation. The type of the study was quasi-experimental in the form of 2x2 factorials. Subjects of the study are students of 10th grade of SMA Negeri 1 Nganjuk (Public Senior Secondary School). Three classes were randomly assigned as experimental models of modified Teams Games Tournament outbound based and three classes as conventional (control) classes. Instruments used consisting of data collection instruments and also treatment instrument. Hypothesis testing using two-way anova and Tukey test at 5% significance level. The results showed significant difference of achievements in learning physics among students who study using Teams Games Tournament learning model outbound based and conventional one. The results of the study also showed that there are interactions between model of learning and learning motivation towards learning achievements. Physics learning achievements of students who have high motivation, who learn using modified Teams Games Tournament learning model outbound based are not even higher than the conventional one. Whereas the physics learning achievements of students having low motivation who learn using modified Teams Games Tournament learning model outbound based, are higher than the conventional one.