Based on the results of observations and interviews at SMAN 5 Palangka Raya, physics learning is still not structured optimally to achieve students' critical thinking skills. As a result, research was undertaken employing POE-based e-modules to aid students in achieving learning competencies by utilizing their critical thinking skills. The goal of this study is to see how successful POE-based e-modules are at improving critical thinking skills. A quantitative approach using a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design was applied. A test in the form of a description question served as the data gathering strategy. The findings revealed that this POE-based e-module was beneficial to students' critical thinking abilities. The e-effectiveness module's was determined using an effect size of 3.24, which falls into the very high category. This study's conclusion is this POE-based e-module improves students' critical thinking skills.
The STEM approach is an approach that trains to understand the four aspects of it. The four aspects are science, technology, engineering and mathematics. However, the application of this approach is still not optimally developed in the learning process. This study aims to find out the advantages of the STEM approach and the obstacles in learning physics. The method to reach the purpose is literature research. The study reviewed various STEM research journals on physics studies published in the last ten years indexed in Sinta or National Proceedings. The number of journals used is 30 journals. The results showed that the use of STEM has the most advantages in improving student learning outcomes, while the most constraints in STEM learning are in adjusting STEM learning to the curriculum and the need for good time management. The results of this study can be used as input for physics teachers to apply the STEM approach in the physics learning process in the classroom.
Proses pembelajaran interaktif pada masa pandemi Covid-19 telah mengubah sistem pembelajaran tatap muka menjadi sistem daring (E-Learning). Dalam hal ini, perlunya pengenalan suatu media yang dapat diakses dengan mudah untuk menunjang pembelajaran daring seperti WhatsApp. Pada pengabdian ini mempunyai tujuan agar pengajar bisa kreatif dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi sederhana WhatsApp pada mata pelajaran IPA sebagai media pembelajaran secara optimal sehingga meningkatkan keaktifan siswa. Mitra dalam pengabdian ini adalah seluruh pengajar IPA yang ada di MTs Darul Ulum Palangka Raya. Teknik pengumpulan data pada pengabdian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam pengabdian ini adalah pemanfaatan aplikasi WhatsApp pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) membuat pengajar lebih kreatif dengan memanfaatkan media seperti WhatsApp dalam pembelajaran daring sehingga membuat peserta didik juga merasa terbantu baik dalam proses pembelajaran maupun pengumpulan tugas yang jauh lebih mudah.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui kendala guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran fisika. 2) Mengetahui media pembelajaran yang digunakan di kelas menurut guru dan siswa di kelas XI IPA MA Darul Ulum Palangka Raya. 3) Menganalisis kebutuhan media pembelajaran berupa alat peraga fisika menurut guru dan siswa kelas XI di MA Darul Ulum. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah mix method yaitu secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara untuk kualitatif ke guru fisika dan angket untuk kuantitatif ke siswa. Hasil dari wawancara dan angket yang diperoleh adalah 1) Kendala yang dialami oleh guru berupa kurangnya media dan kendala siswa selama belajar fisika di kelas XI MA Darul Ulum Palangka Raya yaitu, pada mata pelajaran fisika terlalu banyak rumus (54,50%) dan berhitung dan kurangnya media pembelajaran pada saat proses pembelajaran fisika (41%); 2) Media pembelajaran yang digunakan dikelas menurut guru berupa modul, sedangkan menurut siswa berupa modul (86%) dan terkadang menggunakan PPT pada saat proses pembelajaran fisika (14%). 3) guru dan siswa merasa sangat membutuhkan pengembangan media pembelajaran fisika berupa alat peraga (95,50%). Kata Kunci:Analisis Kebutuhan, media pembelajaran, alat peraga sederhana, Fisika ANALYSIS OF THE NEED FOR SIMPLE PHYSICS TEACHING AIDS IN CLASS XI IPA MA DARUL ULUM PALANGKA RAYA Abstract: This study aims to 1) Knowing the constraints of teachers and students in the process of learning physics. 2) Knowing the learning media used in class according to teachers and students in class XI IPA MA Darul Ulum Palangka Raya. 3) Analyzing the needs of learning media in the form of teaching aids according to teachers and students of class XI at MA Darul Ulum. The method in this study is a mix method , namely quantitatively and qualitatively. Data collection techniques in the form of qualitative interviews to physics teachers and quantitative questionnaires to students. The results of the interviews and questionnaires obtained are 1) Obstacles experienced by teachers in the form of lack of media and students' obstacles while studying physics in class XI MA Darul Ulum Palangka Raya, namely, in physics subjects there are too many formulas (54.50%) and arithmetic and lack of learning media during the physics learning process (41%); 2) The learning media used in the classroom according to the teacher is in the form of a module, while according to students it is in the form of a module (86%) and sometimes using PPT during the physics learning process (14%). 3) teachers and students feel that they really need the development of physics learning media in the form of teaching aids (95.50%). Keywords:Physics, Learning Media, Simple Teaching Aid
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Pembelajaran fisika menurut siswa; 2) Motivasi belajar siswa; 3) Materi dan soal dalam pembelajaran fisika; 4)Pengalaman belajar siswa menggunakan soal HOTS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian awal dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Palangkaraya sebanyak 25 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) pembelajaran fisika tergolong sulit (84%) dantidak sulit (16%); 2) Motivasi siswa berturut-turut adalah sangat besar (4%), besar (40%), cukup besar (52%), dan kecil (4%); Materi fisika terdiri dari besaran dan satuan (28%), gerak lurus (57%), gerak melingkar (3%), dan hukum Newton tentang gerak (12%). Sedangkan soal fisika yaitu esai (41%), PG (30%), PG beralasan (15%), melengkapi (4%), menjodohkan (6%), danpertanyaan langsung (4%); 4) Pengalaman belajar siswa menggunakan soal HOTS adalah menganalisis (CS1) sebesar 28%, menganalisis (CS2) sebesar 16%, menganalisis (CS3) sebesar 15%, mengevaluasi (CS4) sebanyak 19%, dan mencipta (CS5) sebesar 22%.
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