COVID-19 is a respiratory disorder that causes illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms caused by the Corona Virus. Riau Province was one of the areas affected by COVID-19 in Indonesia with a total of 66 positive cases as of May 7, 2020. Students are one of the groups at risk of contracting COVID-19. For student group is very important to prevent groups of students in their 20s who look healthy but can be a source of transmission to families who do not prevent COVID-19. This study was aimed to analyzed the behavioral factors of prevention of COVID-19 in STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru students in 2020. This type of research was quantitative observational with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all students of STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru with a sample size of 301 people. Data were collected used a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate and bivariate used the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, responses to personal protective equipment, and family support with the prevention of COVID 19 while there was no relationship between role of health workers with the prevention of COVID 19 among STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru students. It is hoped that students will increase their knowledge and prevention of COVID 19.
Based on the 2015 Intercensal Population Survey, the maternal mortality rate is still high at 305 per 100,000 live births. One of the efforts to prevent maternal death is through antenatal class activities which are group learning facilities for pregnant women to improve maternal knowledge and skills regarding pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum care and newborns. In Indonesia the antenatal class is still weak in its implementation although it is known to be very likely to reduce maternal mortality. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the class utilization of pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Lima Puluh Pekanbaru in 2018. This type of observational analytic quantitative research with cross sectional designe. The study population consisted of 315 third trimester pregnant women with a sample of 104 mothers. Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the variables that were significantly related to the utilization of the antenatal class were knowledge (POR: 4,248; CI 95%: 1,444-12,501), husband's support (POR: 3,707; 95% CI: 1,252-10,975), attitude (POR: 3,479; CI 95%: 1,210-9,997) and support from health workers (POR: 5,367; 95% CI: 1,758- 16,382). It is suggested to health workers to further enhance their role in providing health promotion on the importance of antenatal classes through mass media, electronic media and integrated counseling by establishing cross-program and cross-sectoral cooperation.
Behavior consumption of soft drinks are the actions or deeds regarding how often consume soft drinks per week is calculated. Carbonated drinks consumption habits will have a negative impact when it accumulates in the long term. Have been many studies that explain the negative effects of soft drinks, including carcinogenic benzene in soft drinks is very high, high phosphate content of vital minerals in the body that can trigger heart disease (magnesiumdeficiency), osteoporosis (calcium deficiency) and more. Based on the survey results of the sale of soft drinks in the cafeteria, 5 schools with the highest sales level, is SMP N 5 Pekanbaru selling 6-7 boxes per month. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design which was held on 16-18 May 2016 in SMP N 5 Pekanbaru. The population of this research is all student grades 7 and 8 SMP N 5 Pekanbaru which amounted to 541 people, with a sample size of 115 people. Data collected technique by stratified random sampling use questionnaire measuring instrument. Univariate data analysis and use your bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge obtained value (p value = 0.001 value POR = 2.14), Effect of friends (p value = 0.006 value POR = 3.45), Access (p value = 0.029 value POR = 2.70), And advertisement (p value = 0:01 value POR = 3.20) with the consumption of soft drinks. Suggested to the relevant instance, that is SMP N 5 Pekanbaru to provide education and information to as many students on the impact of consuming soft drinks for health when consumed in the long term and excessive, and form healthy canteen, or supervise the beverage products , to minimize the beverage products are bad for health.
ABSTRAKPemanfaatan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga profesional (bidan) di masyarakat masih sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan target yang diharapkan. Pemilihan penolong persalinan merupakan faktor yang menentukan terlaksananya proses persalinan yang aman. Determinan pemilihan penolong persalinan meliputi faktor pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, status ekonomi, keterjangkauan, dan dukungan keluarga oleh tenaga kesehatan dan dukun bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam memilih penolong persalinan di Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar I. Jenis penelitian menggunakan survei dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang sudah melahirkan bayi hidup atau mati dalam 6 bulan terakhir dari bulan OktoberDesember 2012 sampai bulan Januari-Maret 2013 di wilayah kerja puskesmas XIII koto Kampar I sebanyak 71 ibu dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Semua variabel menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor sikap (p=0,011), keterjangkauan (p=0,001) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,042) berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan penolong persalinan. Variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah keterjangkauan dengan nilai koefisien regresi 2,702.
Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg with two measurements with calm conditions. High blood pressure or hypertension is one of the most killer diseases in the world today. According to WHO (2015) around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension, meaning that 1 in 3 people in the world was diagnosed with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determined the determinant of the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Simpang Tiga Health Center, Pekanbaru City in 2020. This type of research was quantitative analytic with cross sectional research design and purposive sampling technique with 183 respondents as sample from 1617 populations. The results showed that variables related to the incidence of hypertension were excessive sodium consumption with P value = 0,000, (POR = 3,874 95% CI: 2,008-7,475), physical activity P value = 0.008 (POR = 2,323 95% CI: 1,280-4,215) , and eating patterns with a value of Pvalue = 0.024 (POR = 2.302 95% CI: 1.166-4.543). It is expected that elderly program holders will provide counseling services and counseling about excessive sodium consumption and better dietary arrangements and encouraged the elderly and families to reduce foods containing excess sodium and continue to carry out physical activities, actively participating in activities held once a week at the health center/ integrated elderly development post.
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