No abstract

This study aims to describe (1) the human values contained in the Utsukushisa to Kanashimi novel to the work of Kawabata Yasunari, and (2) The Cultivation Efforts of character education values in the era of disruption. The subject of this research is the Utsukushisa to Kanashimi novel to the work of Kawabata Yasunari. The object of this research is the human values contained in the Utsukushisa to Kanashimi novel to the work of Kawabata Yasunari as an effort to cultivate the values of character education in the era of disruption. The data collection method used in this study is the documentation method. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of this study are (1) human values in the Utsukushisa to Kanashimi novel to the work of Kawabata Yasunari which are very diverse consisting of cultural values, ethical values, moral values, religious values, and practical values. Besides that there are some human values contained in the novel, namely the value of compassion, values please help, confidence, honesty, tolerance, willingness to sacrifice, responsibility, karmic order, and wisdom. All human values are very appropriate for the development of Japanese learning characters in the era of disruption. (2) the Utsukushisa to Kanashimi novel to Kawabata Yasunari's work can be used as an effort to Plant character values in the era of disruption. Based on the results of this study other researchers were advised to examine more deeply about the human values contained in literary works, especially novels.

Language as an introduction to the communication of a society, is a means of socialization and inheritance of a country's cultural values. And the service sector is good and orderly, it does not escape the emphasis of the use of several expressions. For example, how to express apology statements stated by people involved in business conversations. The variety of formal and informal languages in a dialogue that says sorry in the business comic "Inshokuten Kanzen Bible Manga de Manabu no Housoku 26 ka you". And also the relationship between a variety of formal and informal languages with Japanese people's social interaction patterns. The research data is a business comic book that has a restaurant business conversation setting. The book is titled "Inshokuten Kanzen Bible Manga de Manabu noHousoku 26 Ka you". And the source of the data are dialogues containing the apology statement. The results of this study are expected to uncover the way Japanese people interact. And of course it will be very useful both for Japanese language learners or workers who are always in relation with Japanese people. Also the people who are the observers of Japanese culture.

The culture of eating (shoku bunka) in Japan has become known to the world community today. These include sweet cakes known in Japanese as wagashi, which are usually served at the same time as the tea ceremony (chanoyu). Wagashi has various types, and is made based on the conditions and philosophy contained in the maker itself. In the drama watashitachiwa douka shiteiru the characters who make wagashi convey the meaning and background of making the wagashi. From the meaning and background of making this wagashi there are Japanese cultural values contained in it. As a result, 18 wagashi data have their respective values. The most aesthetic values found are 10 data, social values are 6 data, loyalty values are 5 data, responsibility values are 3 data, loyalty/ trust value and creativity value are 2 data. From the discussion, it can be concluded that from the whole wagashi made almost all refer to the beauty of the manufacture. In addition, the philosophical strength of the reason and purpose of making is also very pronounced in its manufacture.