No abstract

Peran keluarga menjadi sangat penting sebagai basis teladan dan sentral perubahan untuk mewujudkan generasi emas yang berakhlak, sehat, cerdas, terampil, dan mandiri dengan menciptakan kondisi lingkungan rumah yang asri, nyaman, ramah dan sehat untuk perkembangan anak. Kondisi ini dapat ditumbuh kembangkan melalui pendidikan keluarga berbasis paket pemberdayaan dengan sasaran perangkat desa, petugas kesehatan dan keluarga (PEKESGA) guna optimalisasi fungsi keluarga. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan melakukan survei kesiapan lokasi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang berkoordinasi dengan mitra, melakukan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang fungsi-fungsi keluarga khususnya tentang perbaikan gizi keluarga dan program kelompok kerja PEKESGA, dan membentuk kelompok kerja PEKESGA berdasarkan kesepakatan bersama dan dilegalkan melalui SK Kepala Desa. Hasil analisis pre-test dan post-test diketahui terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap fungsi keluarga khususnya dalam perbaikan gizi keluarga.

Elderly or often called elderly is a phase passed by all human beings which is a stage where individuals are at a certain age. The prevalence of the World Health Organization (WHO) 2021 states that there are 65.6 million elderly people worldwide experienced impaired cognitive function. At Muara Kumpeh Health Center, there are still many elderly people who experience cognitive function decline with various causes and factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in the elderly in the work area of Muara Kumpeh Health Center. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional method. The research was carried out at the Posyandu working area of the Muara Kumpeh Health Center. The implementation time starts from January 2023. The population in this study is the elderly who participate in the activities of the elderly posyandu, which is as many as 2,580 people. The sample amounted to 106 respondents. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling using Purposive Sampling. The statistical test used is the Correlation Gamma test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function in the elderly in the work area of Puskemas Muara Kumpeh. It is hoped that the Muara Kumpeh Health Center can educate families about things that can help the elderly to sleep which will later reduce the incidence of cognitive function in the elderly Abstrak Lanjut usia atau sering disebut lansia merupakan suatu fase yang dilewati oleh semua insan manusia yang merupakan tahapan dimana individu pada usia tertentu. Prevalensi World Health Organization (WHO) 2021 menyatakan terdapat 65,6 juta orang lansia di seluruh dunia mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif. Di Puskesmas Muara Kumpeh masih banyak lansia yang mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif dengan berbagai macam penyebab dan faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur dengan fungsi kognitif pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Kumpeh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Posyandu wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muara Kumpeh. Waktu pelaksanaan dimulai dari Bulan Januari 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Lansia yang mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia yaitu sebanyak 2.580 orang dengan jumlah sampel 106 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah non- probability sampling Purposive Sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Correlation Gamma. Hasil penelitan didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur terhadap fungsi kognitif pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskemas Muara Kumpeh. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas Muara Kumpeh agar dapat mengedukasi keluarga mengenai hal-hal yang dapat membantu lansia untuk tidur yang nantinya akan dapat menurunkan kejadian  fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Kata kunci: Fungsi Kognitif, Lansia, Kualitas Tidur .

Adolescence is a stage of life marked by important developments, namely physical, psychological, emotional, and social aspects. In recent years, adolescent mental health has received increasing attention from experts. This is because the early age of the first episode of mental disorders occurs at the age before 14 years. Adolescents at SMPN 21 Tanjung Jabung Timur do not know about mental health in adolescents. This community service activity aims to help increase the knowledge of young people at SMPN 21 Tanjung Jabung Timur about mental health and how to handle it early if mental health problems occur in friends at school. This community service activity was carried out at SMP Negeri 21 East Tanjung Jabung Regency as a health partner. The methods used are lectures, discussions, pre-test and post-test measurements of mental health conditions in adolescents. The results of the activity showed an increase in adolescent knowledge about mental health after being given mental health education by 74.4%. Mental health education is important to do as an effort to prevent mental health problems in adolescents.

BACKGROUND: Nurses are at the forefront of handling the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and have a significant risk in handling the disease. The rapid transmission of the virus causes nurses to experience various mental health problems and stigma in performing their duties. AIM: This study explored mental health conditions and the stigma of nurses at the forefront of handling the COVID-19. METHODS: This research was a qualitative study with 17 nurses serving in hospitals and health centers in various provinces in Indonesia. The data analysis of this research employed a descriptive analysis technique. RESULTS: The data analysis revealed four themes: Nurses carrying out their duties as a professional call, psychological and physical responses as a reaction to work stress, stigma due to running a profession, and social support as a reinforcement for carrying out their duties. CONCLUSION: This study concludes that nurses require protection and guarantees for the work risk and the stigma consequences from the community.