Introduction: Premature birth is one of the biggest contributors to neonatal mortality and morbidity. It is difficult for premature infants to adapt to life outside the womb due to the immaturity of various organ systems, one of which is the suction reflex relevant to the readiness to oral feeding. Difficulty in oral feeding due to the weakness of sucking is a concern since it often delays the discharge of the infants from the hospital, negatively affects the relationship between mother and infants, and potentially causes eating disorders in children. Some of these reasons are the basis for early intervention to improve oral feeding ability. Interventions that can be carried out are PIOMI and OMS interventions Objectives: This research aimed at identifying the differences in effectiveness between PIOMI and OMS with respect to the readiness of premature infants to oral feeding in the perinatology division of KMC Hospital, Luragung Methods: The method used was a quasi-experimental research with pretest and posttest using a number of samples (N) = 32 respondents divided into two intervention groups respectively consisting of 16 respondents Results: The results indicated that PIOMI (Δ = 9.0, p-value = 0.000) and OMS (Δ = 7.3, p-value = 0.000) had an effect on the readiness of premature infants to oral feeding. PIOMI intervention had a greater difference that consequently, it was more effective than OMS intervention. The confounding factors affecting the readiness of premature infants to oral feeding were gestational age and body weight, while chronological age did not affect Conclusion: Based on the research results, it was suggested that nurses can use PIOMI intervention to make premature infants ready for oral feeding
Factors that affect post-operative wound healing process are diseases of companion or history of disease, drugs and child nutritional consume, wound care, child nutrition Intake post operations and mobilization. This research aims to know the factors related to long day care on children with Post appendictomy in An-nisa and Gambiran Hospital. The research design used in the study of analytical observations by using the approach of cross sectional. In this study using a total sampling technique with the number of respondents was 34 people. This study analyzed are univriate, bivariate and multivariat. This study result are related wound care p value=0,000, nutrition intake p value=0,038 and mobilization p value=0,030 with length of Stay on children with post appendictomy. it is suggested that the nurse to improve the standard of nursing service are wound care, education about nutrition and mobilization more optimal in order to speed up the process of wound healing and the length of child care day is not elongated. Abstrak: Faktor yang mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan luka pasca operasi meliputi Penyakit penyerta atau riwayat penyakit, obat-obatan yang dikomsusmsi anak dan status gizi, perawatan luka, intake nutrisi anak post operasi dan mobilisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui faktorfaktor yang berhubungan dengan lama hari rawat anak Post Appendictomy di Rumah Sakit An-nisa dan Rumah Sakit Gambiran. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Observasi Analitik dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross sectional. Pada penelitian ini mengunakan tehnik total sampling dengan jumlah responden 34 orang. Hasil penelitian analisis multivariat ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan perawatan luka P value =0,000, intake nutrisi P value =0,038 dan mobilisasi P value =0,030 dengan lama hari rawat anak post appendictomy. Dari hasil tersebut disarankan agar perawat meningkatkan standar pelayanan keperawatan tentang perawatan luka, edukasi nutrisi pasca operasi dan edukasi mobilisasi dan melakukan mobilisasi pasif pada pasien anak untuk membantu proses penyembuhan luka sehingga lama hari rawat tidak memanjang.
Bayi prematur sangat berpotensi mengalami sindrom distres napas ditandai dengan adanya perubahan respon fisiologis seperti heart rate, respiration rate, oxygen saturation. Salah satu cara untuk menstabilkan respon fisiologis adalah dengan pemberian terapi musik klasik mozart dan terapi musik nature sound. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas antara terapi musik Mozart dengan terapi musik Nature Sound dalam meningkatkan respon fisiologis (Heart Rate, Respiration Rate, Oxygen Saturation) pada bayi prematur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan pre-test and post-test designs with two comparison treatments. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel 30 bayi dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan menunjukan terdapat perbedaan bermakna respon fisiologis (heart rate, respiration rate, oxygen saturation) sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi musik klasik Mozart dan musik Nature Sound dengan masing-masing kelompok memiliki nilai p-value 0,05. Kedua kelompok sama-sama terjadi perubahan respon fisiologis (heart rate, respiration rate, oxygen saturation) sesudah diberikan terapi musik Mozart dan musik Nature Sound dengan p-value 0,05. Tetapi dilihat dari selisih terapi musik Mozart memiliki nilai lebih besar. Maka dapat disimpulkan terapi musik klasik Mozart lebih efektif dalam menstabilkan respon fisiologis pada bayi prematur.Kata Kunci: Bayi Prematur, Heart Rate, Respiration Rate, Oxygen Saturation, Terapi Musik Klasik Mozart, Terapi Musik Nature Sound.
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