BACKGROUND: Indonesian Government advised to begin to open the school for offline learning with strict COVID-19 prevention protocol in early September 2021. However, this policy may cause parents to feel anxious and concerned about their children’s health during face-to-face learning. The previous research has focused on parents’ perspectives and readiness toward their children’s digital use in general, leaving their beliefs, attitudes, and readiness concerning offline learning in the COVID-19 pandemic unexplored. AIM: This study aimed to identify knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes toward children’s offline learning among parents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was used to collect data using Survey Monkey. The sample in this study was parents who had children aged 6–12-years-old and willing to participate in this study. A linear regression model was employed to find readiness-related factors. RESULTS: A total of 800 (response rate was 80%) participants participated in the study. The average age was 34 (SD = 12.3), 60% were female and 54% worked in the public sector. Participants had an average knowledge score of 10.3 (SD = 3.27, with a range of 0–13), parental attitudes concerning the advantages and disadvantages of offline schooling versus online learning were 3.88 (SD = 0.12), the belief was 3.78 (SD = 0.89), and the readiness score was 3.45 (SD = 0.89). Attitude (β _= 3.04 and p = 0.001) and belief (β _= 2.89 and p = 0.001) were the factors associated with readiness to offline learning outbreak COVID-19 pandemic. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggested that the implementation of offline learning during the pandemic has been a positive response by families. Individuals may also benefit from targeted health education programs to strengthen COVID-19 knowledge, belief, and preparation for offline learning during pandemic COVID-19.
Diarrhea in infants and toddlers (under five years) can be very dangerous because it can cause death.The death is caused by lack of fluid that comes out with a lot of feces. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of education using leaflets, audiovisuals, leaflets and audiovisuals on parental behavior in preventing diarrhea in toddlers (under five years old). This study is using Quasi-Experimental design with a Pretest-Posttest Group Design approach. The sample in this study is 27 samples. The test results found there are differences on parent's knowledge, attitudes and behavior before and after health education was given using Leaflets, Audiovisuals, Leaflets and Audiovisuals with p value <0.005. It found the difference on parent's knowledge, attitude and behavior before and after given the health education using leaflet with each p value< 0,001, 0,010, 0,019. found the difference on parent's knowledge, attitude and behavior before and after given the health education using audiovisual with each p value< 0,001, 0,001. 0,001. It found the difference on parent's knowledge, attitude and behavior before and after given the health education using leaflet and audiovisual with p value< 0,001, 0.012, 0,001). The hope is for educators to improve health promotion, especially prevention of diarrhea by playing diarrhea prevention videos, so that the dissemination of this information is broader and useful for all patients, not only diarrhea patients.
Factors that affect post-operative wound healing process are diseases of companion or history of disease, drugs and child nutritional consume, wound care, child nutrition Intake post operations and mobilization. This research aims to know the factors related to long day care on children with Post appendictomy in An-nisa and Gambiran Hospital. The research design used in the study of analytical observations by using the approach of cross sectional. In this study using a total sampling technique with the number of respondents was 34 people. This study analyzed are univriate, bivariate and multivariat. This study result are related wound care p value=0,000, nutrition intake p value=0,038 and mobilization p value=0,030 with length of Stay on children with post appendictomy. it is suggested that the nurse to improve the standard of nursing service are wound care, education about nutrition and mobilization more optimal in order to speed up the process of wound healing and the length of child care day is not elongated. Abstrak: Faktor yang mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan luka pasca operasi meliputi Penyakit penyerta atau riwayat penyakit, obat-obatan yang dikomsusmsi anak dan status gizi, perawatan luka, intake nutrisi anak post operasi dan mobilisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui faktorfaktor yang berhubungan dengan lama hari rawat anak Post Appendictomy di Rumah Sakit An-nisa dan Rumah Sakit Gambiran. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Observasi Analitik dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross sectional. Pada penelitian ini mengunakan tehnik total sampling dengan jumlah responden 34 orang. Hasil penelitian analisis multivariat ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan perawatan luka P value =0,000, intake nutrisi P value =0,038 dan mobilisasi P value =0,030 dengan lama hari rawat anak post appendictomy. Dari hasil tersebut disarankan agar perawat meningkatkan standar pelayanan keperawatan tentang perawatan luka, edukasi nutrisi pasca operasi dan edukasi mobilisasi dan melakukan mobilisasi pasif pada pasien anak untuk membantu proses penyembuhan luka sehingga lama hari rawat tidak memanjang.
Stunting merupakan salah satu karakteristik yang menandakan terjadinya masalah gizi yang berulang dan dalam waktu yang lama, sehingga diperlukan pengetahuan orangtua untuk merawat balita dengan stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh edukasi merawat balita stunting melalui media booklet dan audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan orangtua. Metode penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan pre and post-testawithout control. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dan analisis data menggunakan paired t-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orangtua yang memiliki balita stunting dengan usia24 – 60 bulan di Puskesmas Kota Karang. Jumlahsampel (N) = 30terdiridari3kelompok, setiap kelompok terdapat 10 responden. Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan signifikan rata-rata pengetahuan (p=0,003) sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi melalui media booklet. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan (p=0,000) orangtua sebelum dan sesudah diberikanedukasi melalui media audiovisual. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan (p=0,000) orangtua sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi melalui media booklet dan audiovisual. Media booklet dan audiovisual lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan menggunakan media secara terpisah atau sendiri – sendiri. Oleh karena itu media booklet dan audiovisual yang digabungkan jadi satu saat penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan dipelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orangtua dapat diterapkan.
Salah satu therapi non farmakologi yang dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi flebitis adalah dengan memberikan kompres dingin menggunakan kompres Aloe vera dan kompres NaCl 0.9%. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kompres Aloe vera dan kompres NaCl 0.9% terhadap penurunan derajat flebitis pada anak. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai adalah quasi eksperiment dengan pre test and post test design with two comparison treatments. Sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling sebanyak 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan derajat flebitis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan kompres Aloe vera dengan p value =0.000 (p0.005) dan ada perbedaan derajat flebitis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan kompres NaCl 0.9% p value=0.000 (p0.05). Ada perbedaan antara kedua jenis kompres Aloe vera dan kompres NaCl 0.9% dengan p value =0.000 (p0.005). Kompres NaCl 0.9 % cenderung lebih efektif menurunkan derajat flebitis dibanding kompres Aloe vera. Ada pengaruh jenis cairan terhadap derajat flebitis pada kelompok kompres Aloe vera dengan p value = 0.035 (p0.05). Ada pengaruh jenis cairan dan jenis kelamin terhadap penurunan derajat flebitis pada kelompok kompres NaCl 0.9% dengan masing-masing nilai p value = 0.043 (p0.05). Disarankan peneliti selanjutnya melakukan pengukuran derajat flebitis disetiap intervensi, ada penetapan dosis gel aloe vera, serta memperhatikan kebersihan lingkungan perawatan. Selain Gel Aloe vera upaya menurunkan derajat flebitis dapat menggunakan kompres cairan NaCl 0.9%.Kata Kunci : Flebitis, Kompres Aloe Vera, Kompres Nacl 0.9%, Kenyamanan.
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