No abstract

Pada proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, orang tua dan keluarga memiliki peran yang sangat penting bukan hanya untuk memenuhi nutrisi yang cukup, memberikan perhatian dan kasih saying, melainkan juga memberikan stimulus untuk membantu proses penyempurnaan jaringan syaraf anak salah satunya dengan melakuan pijat bayi. Seni pijat diajarkan secara turun-temurun walaupun pada awalnya tidak diketahui secara jelas bagaimana pijat dan sentuhan dapat berpengaruh demikian positif pada tubuh manusia. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisa pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap perkembangan bayi usia 3-5 bulan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Experiment dengan desain Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 bayi yang terdiri atas 15 bayi yang diberikan pijatan sebanyak 3x dalam seminggu selama 4 minggu dan 15 bayi yang tidak diberikan pijitan. Analisis data dilakukan dalam dua tahapan yaitu analisis univariat, bivariat, dengan bantuan software Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan skor perkembangan yang bermakna pada bayi yang dilakukan pijata dan bayi yang tidak dilakukan pijatan, sehingga pijat bayi dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan bayi usia 3-5 bulan dengan p value 0.000. Saran para orang tua yang memiliki bayi dapat melakukan pijat bayi kepada bayinya minimal 2x dalam seminggu untuk membantu merangsang perkembangan bayinya, dan juga untuk menjalin kasih sayang antara ibu dan bayi. Abstract In the process of growth and development of children, parents and families have a very important role not only to meet adequate nutrition, attention and affection, but also provide the stimulus to help the process of perfecting the nerve tissue of children one by performing baby massage. The art of massage was taught for generations although initially not known for certain how the massage and touch can thus positively affect the humanbody. The study aims to analyze the effect of infant massage on the development of infants aged 3-5 months. The study design used wasExperiment with design Randomized Controlgroup pretest-posttest design. Total sample of 30 infants consisted of 15 infants given a massage 3x a week for 4 weeks and 15 infants who were not given massage. Data analysis was performed in two stages, namely univariate, bivariate, with the help of software results showed a significant difference in developmental scores in babies and infants pijata do not do massage, so that baby massage can affect the development of babies aged 3-5 months with p value 0.000. Advice of parents who have babies can feed their babies infant massage at least 2x a week to help stimulate the development of the baby, and also to establish the lovebetween mother and baby.

Background:The neonatal danger signs are a group of symptom presented in sick neonates that can. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is calculated from the number of infant deaths 0<12 months per 1000 live births in an area in one year. The IMR in Banjarnegara Regency in 2018 was 14.1/1000 live births. Hence, the parents should know these signs to anticipate them early.These dangers signs are including: the inability of the baby to feed or vomiting, convulsion, weakness, shortness of breath, navel, fever, low body temperature, purulent eyes, diarrhea, jaundice. To increase the pregnant women's knowledge about the neonatal danger signs, we conducted education trought Video Media. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of video education on the knowledge of pregnant women about the neonatal danger signs at the Mandiraja 2 Health Center. Methods: This is an quasy experimental study with one group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique used was the total sampling method. Univariate analysis was used to find the frequency distribution in each variable. The bivariate test was conducted using the spearman rank test. Results:The results of this study showed the influence of audio visual media on the level of knowledge in pregnant women about the neonatal danger signs with a value of P-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion:The results showed that education using video was an effective approach to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about neonatal danger signs Keyword : neonatal danger signs, pregnant women knowledge, video education

A decrease in one or more parameters of red blood cells: hemoglobin concentrate, hematocrit or the total amount of red blood cells is called anemia. Coverage of iron supplements programme in Indonesia has not reached the goals, so additional supplements are needed to increase hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. Test results showed that on 100 mg red Psidium guajava contained vitamin C as much as 12,3 mg and 79,9 mg on white Psidium guajava. This study used quasi experiment, pre and posttest design. Hemoglobin and Hematocrit levels were analyzed using a photometer automated hematology analyzer, with research carried out for 7 days. The results showed an increase in Hemoglobin levels in respondents given red Psidium guajava at 0,3 gr/dl and in respondents given white Psidium guajava at 0,6 gr/dl. Hematocrit levels in respondents given red Psidium guava decreased by 0,35% and 0,25% in respondents given white Psidium guava. Wilcoxon test shows there is an increase in Hemoglobin levels but there is no effect on Hemotocrit levels with responden given red and white Psidium guajava. By using Mann Whitney test, p value of 0,303 was obtained, which means there was no differences in respondents given red and white Psidium guajava. Clinical conclusion is white Psidium guajava is better on improving the value of hemoglobin levels and helps the absorption of iron in pregnant women’s third trimester.