Any organization that will develop software is faced with a difficult choice of choosing the right software development method. Whereas the software development methods used, play a significant role in the overall software development process. Software development methods are needed so that the software development process can be systematic so that it is not only completed within the right time frame but also must have good quality. There are various methods of software development in System Development Lyfe Cycle (SDLC). Each SDLC method provides a general guiding line about different software development and has different characteristics. Each method of software development has its drawbacks and advantages so that the selection of software development methods should be compatible with the capacity of the software developed. This paper will compare three different software development methods: V-Shaped Model, Parallel Development Model, and Iterative Model with the aim of providing an understanding of software developers to choose the right method. General TermsSoftware Development Comparison, Software Engineering KeywordsIterative Model, Parallel Development Model, System Development Life Cycle, V-Shaped Model.
Pendidikan karakter sangat penting diberikan untuk anak-anak. Anak usia dini belum memahami akan hal-hal lain, sehingga anak usia dini perlu diberikan bimbingan. Melalui taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) anak-anak dapat membentuk karakter baik, khususnya karakter religius. Taman pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) mengajarkan mengenai baca tulis Al-Qur’an, setelah itu memberikan materi mengenai nilai-nilai agama, mengajarkan pembiasaan-pembiasaan baik yang dapat dilaksanakan da-lam kehidupan sehari-hari, agar anak mampu membedakan akan hal baik dan hal buruk. Karakter anak dapat perlahan berubah dengan adanya nilai-nilai agama yang disampaikan melalui lembaga non formal ini. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu untuk membentuk karakter religius anak melalui taman pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) sejak anak masih usia dini. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode advokasi. Pengumpulan data dil-akukan secara observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terbentuknya karakter religius anak-anak di kelurahan Joyotakan yang telah mengikuti taman pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA). Terlihat anak-anak saat mendengar adzan berkumandang mereka bergegas untuk datang ke mushola untuk melaksanakan salat berjamaah. Saat kegiatan taman pen-didikan Al-Qur’an (TPA), anak-anak yang baru datang langsung berjabat tangan dengan orang yang lebih tua. Anak-anak sangat suka saat membaca Al-Qur’an. Saat pemberian materi mengenai agama, antusias anak begitu tinggi untuk menjawab pertanyaan dari pengajar taman pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA).
Kondisi pandemi yang masih berlangsung hingga sekarang menyebabkan sekolah perlu berupaya keras dalam mengatur strategi pembelajaran. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan adalah meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan secara Flipped Learning Model dengan berbagai platform e-leaning. Terdapat dua permasalahan utama yang akan diselesaikan melalui program ini, yaitu: 1) kualitas pembelajaran berbasis ICT yang masih rendah; 2) kurangnya pengetahuan guru mengenai model pembelajaran inovatif di era digital. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari program ini adalah: 1) meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dalam penerapan model pembelajaran inovatif abad 21 yaitu pembelajaran digital dengan pembelajaran Flipped Learning Model dengan pendekatan STEM; 2) meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam mengajar menggunakan pembelajaran digital Flipped Learning Model dengan Pendekatan STEM. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan melalui metode yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap mulai dari koordinasi, survei lapangan, persiapan pelatihan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, monitoring, dan evaluasi. Pelatihan dilaksanakan secara luring dan daring dengan memanfaatkan berbagai platform teknologi digital yaitu Open Learning, Youtube, PPT bernarasi, Bandicam, Camtasia Studio, Instagram, dan aplikasi editing video lainnya. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan berbagai pihak, yaitu: Kepala Dikdasmen Kota Surakarta, Kepala SD Muhammadiyah 22 Sruni Surakarta, serta guru. Sejumlah 20 guru setuju dengan penerapan pendekatan STEM dengan Flipped Learning Model untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam berpikir HOTS. Pendekatan STEM dan FLM dapat menjadi pembelajaran inovatif abad 21 yang mendorong siswa untuk menguasai keterampilan 4C (Critical Thinking, Creativity, Collaboration, dan Communication).
Optimization of a database query becomes one of the critical phases in data processing handling. Database optimization is needed to make a structured query language more concise and efficient. This study aims to conduct experiments with structured query language modifications compared to structured query language examples commonly used in the manufacture of software. This study uses a database with a record large enough to try to implement its SQL. The results of the experiments of all modified query writing are more efficient than the queries used by the information system in the database regarding data processing time.
The selection of West Java governor is one event that seizes the attention of the public is no exception to social media users. Public opinion on a prospective regional leader can help predict electability and tendency of voters. Data that can be used by the opinion mining process can be obtained from Twitter. Because the data is very varied form and very unstructured, it must be managed and uninformed using data pre-processing techniques into semi-structured data. This semi-structured information is followed by a classification stage to categorize the opinion into negative or positive opinions. The research methodology uses a literature study where the research will examine previous research on a similar topic. The purpose of this study is to find the right architecture to develop it into the application of twitter opinion mining to know public sentiments toward the election of the governor of west java. The result of this research is that Twitter opinion mining is part of text mining where opinions in Twitter if they want to be classified, must go through the preprocessing text stage first. The preprocessing step required from twitter data is cleansing, case folding, POS Tagging and stemming. The resulting text mining architecture is an architecture that can be used for text mining research with different topics.
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