The article discusses new approaches to the creation and use of geoscience and the associated geo-cognitive space. It uses the formal-logical tools for the set-theoretic representation of the studied pro-cess of transition from geoinformation to geoscience. It introduces and defines new concepts for a generalized set-theoretic representation of the process of converting geoinformation about the territory and objects located on it into geoscience, focused on solving specific spatial problems using the geoin-formation model of the area or the map. The article presents an enlarged technological scheme for cre-ating a geo-cognitive map. It also presents one of the possible solutions to the problem of forming geo-spatial knowledge and creating a geocognitive map on this basis by a direct transition from geoinfor-mation to knowledge.
The article analyzes the problems of transition of higher education institutions of the Russian Federation to the educational standards of the new generation, which introduce the concept of universal competencies into the educational process. In the process of mastering these competencies, there is a problem of defining the indicators of competence achievement in the form of generalized characteristics that reveal the structure of competence in the process of actions that can be performed by a graduate who mastered this competence to some extent. The article examines the historical experience of the introduction of the concept of competence in the educational process of European universities that joined the Bologna Agreement. The proposals of a number of research centers of Russia to determine the list of indicators of competence achievement are studied. Some examples of formation of universal competences in SSUGT are considered. A number of problems of introduction of educational standards of new generation to educational process of University are designated.
The level of information security of the cultural heritage of the region has a direct impact on the spatial development of the territory. Most often this is expressed in the quantity and quality of scientific research in this area, measures to protect and popularize the cultural heritage of the region, and, as a result, the level of development of educational tourism in this area.
The widespread accessibility of the Internet in our country, as well as the annual enormous increase in the number of mobile Internet users, makes it possible to disseminate a large amount of heterogeneous information as quickly and efficiently as possible. Therefore, web technologies are rationally applied to increase the level of information security of cultural heritage objects.
Geospatial information perceived by the user preferably in a graphical form, for example, using interactive maps and web-GIS. To create them, you need to integrate web technologies and geoinformation mapping. The article presents a study of the advantages and disadvantages of using web technologies in cartography.
In the process of research, a technology for creating web GIS of cultural heritage objects was developed, based on the integration of web technologies and geoinformation mapping. The article describes in detail the main stages and features of creating such geoinformation products, as well as the requirements for them.
A prototype of the web GIS “Cultural heritage of the Novosibirsk region” has been developed.it can be used by any person for educational purposes, as well as by territorial bodies of protection of cultural heritage objects, local governments, construction organizations, road enterprises, land use and subsoil use enterprises, educational and scientific organizations, as well as tour operators and other economic entities.
The article deals with the development of the scientific and technical library of the Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies. The main promising directions for modernizing the activities of the scientific and technical library are presented, including the organization of free access to the funds, the formation of a comfortable environment, the digitalization and automation of the main business processes.
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