Pendahuluan: Rumah sakit bertujuan memberi pelayanan kesehatan, yang meliputi pelayanan medis, penunjang medis dan penunjang non medis. Pengelolaan linen yang buruk akan menyebabkan potensi penularan penyakit bagi pasien, staf dan pengguna linen. Linen kotor tidak terinfeksi adalah linen yang tidak terkontaminasi oleh darah, cairan tubuh dan feses yang berasal dari pasien dan lainnya. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku petugas linen di rumah sakit Anuntaloko parigi Moutong. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petugas linen di rumah sakit Anuntaloko Parigi yang berjumlah keseluruhan 13 orang dan sampel dalam penenelitian ini menggunakan metode sampling jenuh, yang artinya seluruh dari populasi diteliti yaitu 13 orang petugas linen di rumah sakit. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengatahuan petugas linen yang memiliki kriteria baik berjumlah 10 responden (76,9%) , cukup berjumlah 3 responden (23,1%) dan kurang berjumlah 0 (0%), sikap petugas linen di rumah sakit Anuntaluko adalah positif, tindakan petugas linen di rumah sakit Anuntaloko untuk tahapan pencucian linen mulai dari tahapan pengumpulan, pengeringan, penyetrikaan, penyimpanan, distribusi dan pengangkutan linen non infeksiusdan infeksius telah dilakukan sesuai dengan prosedur pencucian linen, sedangkan pada tahapan penimbangan dan pencucian linen non infeksiusdan infeksius belum semua dilakukan sesuai dengan prosedur pencucian linen. Kesimpulan: Petugas linen di rumah sakit umum daerah (RSUD) Anuntaloka Parigi Moutong rata-rata untuk pengetahuan adalah baik, sikap menunjukkan positif, dan tindakan sudah sesuai dengan peraturan yang ditetapkan.
Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Di Desa Dolago Padang Kecamatan Parigi Selatan Kabupaten Parigi Moutong melalui kegiatan penerapanTeknologi Tepat Guna Pengolahan air tanah Dengan sistim Aerasi bertingkat dan Filtrasi adalah sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan kualitas air bersih masyarakat yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pembuatan alat pengolahan air berupa alat penyaringan dengan menggunakan kombinasi sistim aerasi dan filtrasi yang menggunakan media pasir dan karbon aktif. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan Di Desa Dolago Padang Kecamatan Parigi Selatan Kabupaten Parigi Moutong muali tanggal 12 – 21 Februari 2022. Sasaran kegiatan adalah warga masyarakat Desa Dolago Padang berjumlah 20 KK. Pelaksanaan pengolahan air bersih dilaksanakan dengan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap pertama pemeriksaan kualitas fisik dengan parameter Bau, warna dan kekeruhan serta parameter kimia Besi (Fe), Mangan (Mn). pengukuran Paramet fisik langsung dilakukan dilapangan,sementara paramenter kimia dilakukan pemerikasaan di Laboratorium Kimia air Jurusan Kimia Fakultas MIPA Unoversitas Tadulako Palu, Tahapan kedua adalah membuat bangunan penyaringan air dengan kombinasi sistim aerasi dan saringan pasir dengan media pasir dan karbon aktif, Tahap ketiga adalah melakukan pemeriksaan kualitas fisik dilapangan dan uji laboratorium kualitas kimia. Dari hasil uji laboratorium akan diperoleh kualitas air bersih yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusias masyarakat tergolong sangat aktif pada saat kegiatan, Terjalinnya komunikasi yang baik dari masing-masing peserta bersama dengan Tim pelaksana kegiatan melalui sharing pengalaman dan tukar pendapat. Hasil penyaringan menunjukkan bahwa air menjadi lebih memenuhi syarat kesehatan berdasarkan Standard Kualitas Air Baku/Bersih, Permenkes No. 907/MENKES/SK/VII/2010, air menjadi jernih, tidak berwarna dan tidak berbau, untuk parameter kimia kandungan kadar besi (Fe) dari kadar awal 4,8 mg/L setelah diolah melalui penyaringan turun menjadi 0,11 mg/L sedangkan kadar Mangan (Mn) dari 0,505 turun menjadi 0,026 mg/L. Kata kunci: Teknologi Tepat Guna, Pengolahan, Air Tanah, Aerasi, Filtrasi ABSTRACT Implementation of Community Service in Dolago Padang Village, South Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency through the application of Appropriate Technology for Groundwater Treatment with a multilevel Aeration and Filtration system is an effort to overcome the problem of community clean water quality that does not meet health requirements. The method of community service is in the form of making water treatment equipment in the form of a filter using a combination of aeration and filtration systems using sand and activated carbon media. This activity was carried out in Dolago Padang Village, South Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency from February 12-21, 2022. The target of the activity was the residents of Dolago Padang Village, totaling 20 families. The implementation of clean water treatment is carried out through several stages, namely the first stage of physical quality inspection with parameters of Odor, color and turbidity as well as chemical parameters of Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn). Physical parameters are measured directly in the field, while chemical parameters are checked at the Water Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University, Palu, the second stage is to build a water filtration building with a combination of aeration system and sand filter with sand and activated carbon media, the third stage is to carry out inspections physical quality in the field and chemical quality laboratory tests. From the results of laboratory tests, the quality of clean water that meets health requirements will be obtained. The results of the activity showed that the enthusiasm of the community was very active during the activity, good communication was established from each participant along with the activity implementation team through sharing experiences and exchanging opinions. The filtering results show that the water has become more qualified to health based on the Raw/Clean Water Quality Standard, Permenkes No. 907/MENKES/SK/VII/2010, the water becomes clear, colorless and odorless, for chemical parameters the content of iron (Fe) content from the initial level of 4.8 mg/L after being processed through filtration decreased to 0.11 mg/L while the level of Manganese (Mn) from 0.505 decreased to 0.026 mg/L Keyword: Appropriate Technology, Treatment, Groundwater, Aeration, Filtration
The prevalence of stunting in Sigi Regency showed an increase from year to year by 27.67% to 40.7%. The problem of stunting is a multidimensional problem that requires efforts from all parties to overcome it. One of the activities that can be done is to provide assistance to families with health problems or families at risk of stunting so that families can identify, assess, and take action independently accompanied by health workers. The implementation of this activity starts from 22-28 October 2022 in Beka Village, Marawola District. The socialization of the activity was attended by 50 people consisting of the village government, community leaders, PKK women, posyandu cadres, and target families. The targets of this activity are families with stunted children, pregnant women, teenagers/productive age, or breastfeeding mothers. His service activities include measuring body length/height, counseling on stunting, providing additional food, providing developmental stimulation, assisting cadres in filling out KMS, and KB MKJP education for mothers. The results of this activity program were very well appreciated by the local government, there was a change in knowledge about stunting, families who received assistance were very accepting of this activity and realized the importance of preventing stunting from the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). It is hoped that this activity can take place continuously, families and communities can be independent in preventing stunting. ABSTRAK Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Sigi menunjukkan kenaikan dari tahun ke tahun sebesar 27,67% menjadi 40,7%. Masalah stunting merupakan masalah multidimensional sehingga butuh upaya dari semua pihak untuk mengatasinya. Salah satu kegiatan yang bisa dilakukan adalah melakukan pendampingan kepada keluarga dengan masalah kesehatan atau keluarga dengan risiko stunting sehingga keluarga bisa mengenali, menilai, dan melakukan tindakan secara mandiri yang didampingi oleh tenaga kesehatan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dimulai dari tanggal 22-28 Oktober 2022 di Desa Beka Kecamatan Marawola. Sosialisasi kegiatan dihadiri 50 orang yang terdiri dari pemerintah desa, tokoh masyarakat, ibu PKK, kader posyandu, dan keluarga sasaran. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah keluarga yang memiliki anak stunting, ibu hamil, remaja/usia produktif, atau ibu menyusui. Kegiatan pengabdiannya berupa pengukuran panjang badan/tinggi badan, penyuluhan tentang stunting, pemberian makanan tambahan, pemberian stimulasi perkembangan, pendampingan kader dalam pengisian KMS, dan edukasi KB MKJP kepada ibu. Hasil dari program kegiatan ini sangat diapresiasi dengan baik oleh pemerintah setempat, adanya perubahan pengetahuan tentang stunting, keluarga yang mendapatkan pendampingan pun sangat menerima dengan baik kegiatan ini dan menyadari pentingnya pencegahan stunting dari 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat berlangsung secara kontinyu, keluarga dan masyarakat bisa mandiri dalam pencegahan stunting.
Background: Efforts to prevent and control DHF in Palu City are still inadequate. The lack of community participation in the implementation of 3M causes the density of Aedes aegypti larvae to be high. Objective: To analyze the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of larva monitoring interpreters before and after being given health education in reducing dengue cases. Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental, with one group pre and posttest design. Carried out in Palu City, Central Sulawesi Province and Pasang Kayu Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The sample size is 98 Jumantik cadres. The interview study instrument used a set of previously validated and tested questionnaires. Informed consent was taken from all respondents and confidentiality was guaranteed throughout the study. Data were analyzed using SPSS with Paired T-test dependent Results: Knowledge about ways to prevent DHF increased the highest from the pre-test (20.10) post-test (51.77) which means that it increased by 32.3% p = 0.000, the smallest increase in knowledge about the spread of DHF was the pre-test value ( 12.9) post-test (14.2) means an increase of 1.3% p=0.003. The attitude that increased the most was the effort to control DHF with a pre-test value (9.4) post-test (48.2%) increased by 38.8% p = 0.000, while the smallest increase was the attitude of responsibility for controlling DHF with a pre-test value. -test (53.32) post-test (53.50) increased by 0.18% p=0.737. The behavior with the highest increase in value was about larval control with a pre-test score (4.75) post-test (37.78) means an increase of 33.0% p = 0.000, while the smallest increase is the behavior of draining the water tank with the pre-test (26.87) post-test (35.83) increasing 8.96% p = 0.002. Conclusion: Health education through counseling methods is effective in increasing the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of Jumantik Cadres in preventing dengue fever in Palu City, Central Sulawesi and Pasangkayu Regency, West Sulawesi
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