It is suggested to perfect technology of production of emulsive foodstuffs, as most consumed by all groups of population of Ukraine, by introduction to compounding of secondary wastes of exit-juice production and vine making as dry concentrates. Such method of enriching of foodstuffs will allow to bring down the deficit of necessary micro- and macronutrients, biologically active substances, and also to bring down indexes on the number of peroxide in the process of storage of low-caloric sauces due to being of natural antioxidants in powdered plant and vegetable material. Experiments were conducted for determination of micro- and macroelement composition and content of sum of polyphenolic substances samples of powdered plant and vegetable material. Samples with the optimal above-mentioned indexes were revealed and samples for the next stage of researches were chosen.
The data plan experiment on the effect of temperature and time storage of powdered vegetable raw materials in the amount polyphenols (% wt) in samples of powdered vegetable raw materials used in the suggested corrections storage term low-calorie sauces based on secondary products of juice and wine manufacturing in recipes and calculations in compounding on productions.It was substantiated the choice of grape skin powder as bioactive addition in the emulsive foodstuffs for health improvment purposes, as a sample that has optimal indexes for micro- and macronutrients composition and maintenance of natural antioxidants of polyphenolic nature.
The article is devoted to the consideration of the possibility of using fullerene-containing water as part of humic growth-stimulating preparations for agriculture with the addition of yeast production waste. More recently, the problems of the economy and the environment were perceived as opposite. Currently, there is a need for a mutually dependent and mutually beneficial combination of economic and environmental interests, which was the basis for this study. The analysis of the wastewater of the yeast-producing enterprise shows the presence of a large number of chemical and organic substances that pose a certain danger to the environment, but are useful after processing waste for use in agriculture. The largest number of substances is found in waste, after the stage of production of pure culture. The experiment shows that the use of structured water in combination with biologically active waste from the production of bread yeast obtained on the basis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain increases the yield of grain crops. Based on the established fact of a wide and universal spectrum of biological activity of the water-carbon structure of hydrated fullerenes, according to patent and scientific and technical literature, they have not been widely tested as plant growth regulators. We will investigate the interaction of substances with water structured with fullerenes, the effect of surfactants on the formation and stability of emulsified humates with film-forming agents, the adhesive properties of the components, the effect of concentrated yeast fermentation liquid separated after the stage of growing a pure culture of baking yeast, the effect of both a fullerene-like structure – shungite of natural origin and hydrated fullerenes – highly stable finely dispersed aqueous solutions of native fullerenes (have the properties of lyophobic molecular colloidal systems) on grain yield, protection of vegetative plants. The result of the work will be the substantiation of the principles of the methodology for the application of nanostructured substances for use in biotechnologies of multifunctional highly effective drugs for agriculture with biologically active additives.
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