ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat nelayan soma pajeko di Kecamatan Salibabu Kabupaten kepulauan Talaud. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). Analisis SWOT mempertimbangkan faktor lingkungan internal kekuatan (strength) dan kelemahan (weaknesses). Analisis ini didasarkan pada logika yang dapat memaksimalkan kekuatan (strengths) dan peluang (opportunities), namun secara bersamaan dapat meminimalkan kelemahan (weaknesses) dan ancaman (threats). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat yang paling tepat diterapkan untuk nelayan soma pajeko yaitu (1). Pembangunan/pengoperasian sarana prasarana usaha perikanan, 2) Memberikan akses modal pengembangan usaha, 3) Pendekatan akses perbankan 4) Kebijakan distribusi BBM khususnelayan 5) Pelatihan pengolahan ikan pasca panen, dan 6) Adanya diversifikasi pekerjaan pada nelayan disaat cuaca buruk/ tidak melaut.Title: Strategy for Empowering Purse Seine Fisher’s Community in the Salibabu District of Talaud Islands Regency, North Sulawesi ProvinceABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the empowerment strategy of Purse Seine fisher’s in Salibabu sub district of Talaud Regency. Data were analyzed using SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). SWOT analysis considers the strength and weakness of internal environmental factor. This analysis is constructed upon logical comprehension to maximize the strengths and opportunities, but simultaneously minimize the weaknesses and threats. Results of the research suggests the most applicable empowerment toward Purse Seine fishers are: (1). development/operation of fishery infrastructure, (2) acces to business capital, (3) approach to banking access (4) distribution of fishery fuel policy (5) Post-harvest fish processing training, and; 6) Alternative income for the fishers during bad weather.
Pengembangan pariwisata juga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan tingkat ekonomi masyarakat.Dampak inilah yang diharapkan dapat dirasakan baik langsung ataupun secara tidak langsung oleh masyarakat yang tinggal di Kelurahan Bunaken Kecamatan Bunaken Kepulauan , Kota Manado. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana/ apa dampak pariwisata terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Bunaken. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana/apa dampak pariwisata terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Bunaken.Serta mempelajari/mengidentifikasikan Setelah dilakukan penelitian dan telah diuji dengan indikator yang digunakan BKKBN dalam pentahapan keluarga .Hasil penelitian di kelurahan Bunaken dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya Taman Nasional Bunaken masyarakat Kelurahan Bunaken yang berkecimpung di bidang pariwisata sangat terbantu perekonomian mereka untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Bahkan sudah tidak ada lagi masyarakat yang dikatakan sangat miskin, dan sudah ada masyarakat yang memberikan sumbangan baik dalam bentuk material ataupun uang. Kata Kunci: dampak pariwisata, kesejahteraan masyarakat, Bunaken, Abstract Tourism development can also increase income and economic level masyarakat.Dampak this is expected to be felt either directly or indirectly by the people who lived in the village Bunaken Bunaken District of Islands, Manado. The problem in this research is how / what the impact of tourism on the level of welfare in the Village Park. The purpose of this study was to analyze how / what the impact of tourism on the level of welfare in the Village Bunaken.Serta learn / identify . After doing research and has been tested with the indicators used in the phasing BKKBN family in the village of Bunaken. The results of the study it can be concluded that the presence of Bunaken National Park Bunaken Village community working in the field of tourism greatly helped their economies to meet their daily needs. In fact there is no more people were said to be very poor, and there are already people who contributed in the form of materials or money. Keywords: the impact of tourism, public welfare, Bunaken,
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan keadaan Pasar Bersehati Manado, mempelajari dan menjelaskan bagaimanacara penanganan dan pemasaran ikan segar oleh pedagang di Pasar Bersehati Manado, menganalisis berapa banyak dan sejauh mana masyarakat yang terlibat dalam pemasaran ikan segar yang berkontribusi pada sektor perikanan, khusus pada lapangan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Sampel penelitian ialah penjual ikan segar. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 orang dari 150 responden penjual ikan segar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif, didukung oleh data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terkait lokasi penjualan ikan di Pasar Bersehati belum begitu layak untuk dijadikan tempat penjualan ikan. Proses penanganan dan pemasaran ikan yang dilakukan oleh para penjual ikan di Pasar Bersehati belum baik secara umum. Sedangkan pada pekerjaan sektor perikanan berupa penjualan ikan, kontribusi mencapai terendah yaitu 1,20% (tahun 2010) sampai tertinggi 2,86% (tahun 2013), terhadap jumlah pengangguran di Kota Manado. Kata kunci : ikan segar, penjual, kontribusi, lapangan pekerjaan
This study aims to: 1) Explain the types and characteristics of fisherman conflicts in the business utilization of fishery resources in the village of Borgo coastal area Tombariri District Minahasa regency; 2) Identify the parties to the conflict and explain its role in conflict resolution efforts at Borgo Village in the coastal area of Tombariri District of Minahasa Regency; 3) Tracing the causes of fisherman conflict in the management of fishery resources in the village of Borgo coastal area Tombariri District Minahasa regency; And 4) Explain the handling and settlement of social and legal conflicts in the Borgo Village in the coastal area of Tombariri Sub-district of Minahasa District. The method used in this research, descriptive-qualitative research methods and data analysis used include descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative analysis. There are also results of this study as follows: 1. The types of conflicts that exist in the village of Borgo Tombariri District Minahasa regency there are 3 namely: a). Class Conflict, b) . Orientation Conflict, c). Agrarian Conflicts 2. Parties to the settlement of the conflict in the village of Borgo coastal area Tombariri District Minahasa District is the fisherman itself, Head of RT, Village Head, the authorities, the government and also the role of chairman of the fishermen, and religious leaders are very important in helping Government to resolve conflicts between nelayani, 3. Sources Conflicts between fishermen in the Village Borgo Tombariri District Minahasa regency, among others: a). Scarce resources, b). The existence of structural imbalances, c). Inaccurate information, d). Competitive objectives, e). Poor interfaith relationships 4. Conflicts between traditional fishermen and modern fishermen inBorgo Village can be resolved through efforts: (1) Pajeko ships are prohibited from fishing in traditional fishermen waters. (2) Establishment of a clear fishing lane. (3) The stance of the Borgo Provincial and Borgo Provinces against all kinds of violations; (4) Business partnership between traditional fishermen and modern fishermen.
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