Fibrolipoma is a benign tumor which is classified as a histological variant of conventional lipoma. It rarely occurs in oral and maxillofacial region. When present, it occurs as a soft, smooth surfaced nodular mass that can be pedunculated or sessile. Most of the lesions are less than 3 cm in size, although it may vary. Fibrolipomas mostly affect buccal mucosa and buccal vestibule and cause functional and cosmetic disabilities. Herniation of buccal pad of fat caused by trauma may also mimic lipoma. Hence, accurate histopathological examination of lipomas is important for a correct treatment plan. Here, we present 2 cases of oral fibrolipoma that presented on the retromolar triangle area and alveolar ridge in relation to missing maxillary right first molar.

Every day more than 5000 trade companies enlisted in Bombay stock Exchange (BSE) offer an average of 24,00,00,000+ stocks, making an approximate of 2000Cr+ Indian rupees in investments. Thus analyzing such a huge market will prove beneficial to all stakeholders of the system. An application which focuses on the patterns generated in this stock trade over the period of time, and extracting the knowledge from those patterns to predict future behavior of the BSE stock market is essential. An application representing the information in visual form for user interpretation to buy and to sell a specific company"s stock is a key requirement. Such an application based on machine learning algorithms is the right choice in current scenario. This paper surveys the machine learning algorithms suitable for such an application; as well it discusses what are the current tools and techniques appropriate for its implementation.

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A mass fatality is commonly construed as a hazardous event resulting in a large number of martyr victims who needs to be identified and subjected to medico legal investigation. During the hazardous consequences of mass fatality incident, it is a necessity to identify the accused sensitively so as to provide judicial assurance and a support to the family members. DVI (Disaster victim identification) team work in an interdisciplinary manner, engaging the services of experts in various disciplines, comprising of forensic medicine, pathologists, anthropologists, odontologists, radiologists, fingerprint and DNA experts to substitute the work in the examination of victims. In accordance to the internationally recognized INTERPOL (International police) DVI guide, the basic quality of standards should be applied and victims must be treated with dignity and respect. This paper focuses on the dynamic applications and significance of forensic medicine which acts as an efficient source of recognition, particularly in the DVI process in setting up a procedure for temporary controlled burial for all the unidentified remains. Different case studies included in this paper reveals the fact that the extensive field of forensic medicine provides a pathway in linking the victims and managing the fatality. Further the reviews relating this field are incorporated in this domain.

BACKGROUND Obturation voids have a potential to allow leakage through the sealer mass. Single cone obturation technique is more prone to have voids, as the volume of sealer used is larger as compared to other techniques. Aim-To compare the area of voids in Endoseal MTA, pulpdent and AH Plus sealers when employed with SC obturation technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS This is a randomised controlled study. Forty-five teeth were cleaned, shaped and divided into three groups for SC obturation using Endoseal MTA, AH Plus and pulpdent sealers, respectively. Teeth were sectioned at apical, middle and coronal third. Stereomicroscope, digital image and image software were used to assess the area of sealer voids. SPSS software and Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyse the results. RESULTS The three tested sealers showed voids in all the sections except Endoseal, which was void free in apical and middle sections. There were significant differences between these sealers regarding their section wise area of voids (P < 0.05). Similarly, Endoseal MTA showed the least overall area of voids followed by AH Plus and there were significant differences in their overall mean area of voids (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION SC obturation with Endoseal MTA, which showed void free apical and middle-third sections had significantly least area of voids in the sealer followed by the one with AH Plus sealer, whereas pulpdent sealers showed maximum area of voids.