ResumenEl objetivo de este artículo es describir y caracterizar las estrategias y prácticas de inserción sociocultural de estudiantes migrantes (peruanos y bolivianos) en las escuelas de la región de Arica y Parinacota, Norte de Chile. Se analiza cómo el sistema educacional formal no ha desarrollado mecanismos institucionales de integración sociocultural que permitan una adecuada inserción de los estudiantes de origen extranjero en las escuelas chilenas; por lo cual, diversos agentes sociales (estudiantes, padres y apoderados) han debido desplegar estrategias y prácticas específicas de inserción adaptadas al contexto local, generando mecanismos emergentes de integración sociocultural.Palabras claves: integración sociocultural, migración, educación, norte de Chile.
AbstractThe aim of this article is to describe and characterize the strategies and sociocultural insertion practices in migrant students (Peruvians and Bolivians) in schools located in the Arica and Parinacota region, Northern Chile. It is analyzed how the formal educational system has not developed institutional mechanisms of sociocultural integration that allow an appropiate insertion to foreign students in chilean schools, whereby, different social agents (students, parents and representatives) have had to display strategies and specific insertion practices adapted to the local context, generating emerging mechanisms of sociocultural integration.
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