“…As can be seen in Figure 5, the antiviral properties of alginate against HIV-1 60,76,77 and HSV-1 51−53,61,67−69 are the most frequently studied, followed by HCV, 60,61 HSV-2, 50,68 TMV, 63,75 PV-1, 61,67 and MNV and HAV. 54,59 Alginate-based materials have also been tested against HBV, 60 SINV, 61 RAV, 46 PVX, 48 IFV, 62 VSV, 49 HTLV-1, 60 RV, 47 T4, 72 and HIV-1(VSV). 60 Of these 32 studies, 25 showed viral inhibition, which suggest that alginate-based materials have significant potential as alternative antiviral agents.…”