“…The intrinsic indecision between the ethnologies of the "near" and the "far" in Brazil (where the "exotic" is at the heart of national borders) has probably contributed to the foundations of the undertakings of Brazilian ethnographers who have made European societies their field of investigation. Several of them, among whom the pioneer seems to be Klaas Woortmann, have indeed produced ethnographic works on France 5 , often focusing their attention on groups or themes that appear as "social problems" (Ribeiro, 2007). For example, Maria José Carneiro (1995) proposed a study of sociability in the French Alps, Fernanda Ribeiro (1999) studied child protection at the end of the 1990s, Jacqueline Ferreira (2004) the practices of a care center, Claudia Magni (2004) an art workshop for the homeless in Paris, and Emerson Giumbelli (2006) worked on the issue of so-called "sectarian aberrations" [dérives sectaires].…”