Faktor Risiko Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2014

Nursal, Dien Gusta Anggraini; Tamela, Pratiwi; Fitrayeni, Fitrayeni

doi:10.24893/jkma.v10i1.161

Cited by 12 publications

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“…In this study sample, the number of pregnant women with nulliparous and primigravida was less than those who were not. This study was in line with previous studies 8,17 .Likewise, with the research of Shamsi et al 10 , the number of nulliparous women was less and not much different from the number of non-nulliparous women, and statistically showed that parity had no significant relation with the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.915). However, this result was different from the study conducted by Khader et al 13 .…”

Section: The Relation Of Maternal Characteristic and Preeclampsia Incidencesupporting

confidence: 92%

Risk Factor of Preeclampsia in a Secondary Indonesian Hospital: A Case-Control Study

Kurniawati,

Aldika Akbar,

Utomo

et al. 2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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Background: Preeclampsia is a form of hypertension in pregnancy that leads to morbidity and mortality. Although the etiology remains unclear, there are some risk factors that are suspected to be associated with the development ofpreeclampsia. Objective: To find out the risk factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia inAirlangga University Hospital. Method: This studyconducted an analytical-observational study with the hospitalized unmatchedbased case-control approach. 165 pregnant women were included. Data were analyzed in univariate, bivariate, and multivariate regression logistic and performed using statistical package for the social science (SPSS), p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Pregnant women with preeclampsia were about 18 to 44 years old, with the average BMIis 31.19 kg/m 2 . There are significant relation between family history of hypertension (p = 0.000), maternal age (p = 0.004), BMI (p = 0.000), pregnancy interval (p = 0.009), and chronic hypertension (p = 0.007) with the incidence of preeclampsia. In the multivariate analysis using logistic regression, family history of hypertension was the most dominant factor with OR: 3.374 and 95% CI: 1.454 -7.830 compared to other factors such as maternal age (OR: 2.885; 95% CI: 1.311 -6.347; p: 0.008) , and BMI (OR: 2.590; 95% CI: 1.525 -4.400; p: 0.000). Conclusion: Family history of hypertension, maternal age, BMI, pregnancy interval, and chronic hypertension have a significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia. In multivariate analysis, family history of hypertension is the most dominant risk factor among others.

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Section: The Relation Of Maternal Characteristic and Preeclampsia Incidencesupporting

confidence: 92%

Risk Factor of Preeclampsia in a Secondary Indonesian Hospital: A Case-Control Study

Kurniawati,

Aldika Akbar,

Utomo

et al. 2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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“…Nursal's 2016 study explained that the risk-aged group (55.9%), which means pregnant women aged <20 years and >35 years are at high risk for experiencing glamorous disease occurrences compared to age 20 to 35. This has happened because at age <20 and >35 years old mother has experienced an increase or a decline in reproductive system function [8].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Age>35years or age is experiencing a decline in reproductive system as mothers age are sustained to disease as easily increased blood pressure. Pregnant mothers at a high risk of checks for antenatal care are very important to detect early detection, and prevent the possibility of suffering from accompanied disease during pregnancy [8]. Based on the results of a mothers age study that is still young and too old in pregnancy can increase the risk of chronic diseases such as DM, heart disease, hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia due to the fact that the mother is a teenager ICHT 2019 or old woman does not consume good nutrition, although the nutrients that the mother consumes are strongly affecting the fetus condition [9].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is because of the multigravida or pregnant mothers more than once that a mother has been exposed to contraception, different from the primigravida's pregnant mothers had never used contraception. The effects of a contraceptive use of one of them could increase blood pressure, it was necessary for the mother to follow the birth control counseling (Family Planning) to a health care facility, so that the mother could know and decide to use a contraception that was appropriate in managing pregnancy so that she could avoid the risk of getting pregnant komp replication [8].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Contribution of the Amount of Pregnancy (Gravida) to Disease Related Pregnancy and Complications During Labor

Sari

Mufidah

Lestari

et al. 2019

KLS

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Background: Increasing maternal and neonatal mortality is still the most important health problem in the developing country like Indonesia. One of the causes of high maternal and infant mortality rates is the presence of mother and disease during pregnancy such as diabetes mellitus, pre-eclampsia, anemia, asthma, heart disease, infection, and hepatitis. The diseases of participants during pregnancy should not be immediately handled when copied, therefore can impact and threaten the safety of mothers and their infants. Objectives: This study aims to find the age of the mother with the diseases, the status of the gravida of the mother, the diseases of the woman, the type of delivery which was undertaken, and the status of the maternal graph with the highest participant disease. Methods: This research used descriptive with study design. Researchers took samples using a total sampling technique of 157 respondents who were taken from looking at the Medical Record (RM) data at PKU Muhammadiyah Klaten, in a central data processing technique. Results: The research shows that mothers 20-35-year high age presentation of 106 (67.5%). Gravida of the highest mothers was at multigravida (70.7%). Participants in the highest pregnant women were 128 (81.5%). Delivery of pregnant women with the highest participant disease through the 81(51.6%) sexist contribution of 81.6%. The contribution of mother's gravida to the highest gestational disease is in multigravida with pre-eclampsia 103 (92.7%). Conclusions: the pregnancy status of mothers contributes to the maternal and child health during pregnancy and childbirth.

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“…Salah satu faktor risiko kejadian preeklampsia adalah umur (Nursal, Tamela, & Fitrayeni, 2017 pendidikan terekahir tinggi dengan nilai p = 0,011 < α = 0,05.…”

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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Preeklamsia Di Rsia Siti Khadijah Gorontalo

Ahmad

Nurdin

2019

Akademika

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Preeclampsia is one of the major causes of maternal, fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. The research aimed at investigating the risk factor of the preeclampsia incident in Mother and Child Hospital Siti Khadijah Gorontalo. The research used the case control study design. Case samples are mothers who suffer from preeclampsia, while control samples are mothers who did not experience preeclampsia during pregnancy. The total sample of 78 people The results of this study indicate that risk factors for the incidence of preeclampsia include socioeconomic status (OR = 3,976, CI%: 1,399 - 11,301), maternal education (OR = 4,396, 95% CI: 1,518 - 12,374), and history preeclampsia (OR = 8,441, 95% CI: 1,469 - 48,501). Maternal occupation, maternal age, history of hypertension, and parity are not risk factors for the incidence of preeclampsia. The most influential factor on the incidence of preeclampsia is the history of preeclampsia.Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu, janin dan neonatal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSIA Siti Khadijah Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Case Control Study. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu melahirkan selama tahun 2019 di RSIA Siti Khadijah Gorontalo. Sampel kasus merupakan ibu yang menderita preklamsia, sedangkan sampel kontrol merupakan ibu yang tidak mengalami preeklampsia saat hamil. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 78 orang Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko terhadap kejadian preeklampsia meliputi status sosial ekonomi (OR = 3,976, CI %: 1,399 – 11,301), pendidikan ibu (OR = 4,396, CI 95% : 1,518 – 12,374), dan riwayat preeklampsia (OR = 8,441, CI 95%: 1,469 – 48,501). Pekerjaan ibu, usia ibu, riwayat hipertensi, dan paritas bukan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian preeklampsia. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kejadian preeklampsia adalah riwayat preeklampsia.

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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2014

Cited by 12 publications

References 1 publication

Risk Factor of Preeclampsia in a Secondary Indonesian Hospital: A Case-Control Study

Risk Factor of Preeclampsia in a Secondary Indonesian Hospital: A Case-Control Study

Contribution of the Amount of Pregnancy (Gravida) to Disease Related Pregnancy and Complications During Labor

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Preeklamsia Di Rsia Siti Khadijah Gorontalo

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