“…Therefore, in order to increase the sensitivity, alternative insulator layers replacing SiO 2 (i.e. HfO 2 , HfO 2 /SiO 2 [15], ZrO 2 [16], Al 2 O 3 [17], AlN [18], and Ta 2 O 5 [7,19]) as well as post-oxidation treatments have been investigated. Another crucial issue for MOS capacitors, especially those operating under extreme conditions, is the reliability of gate dielectrics [20].…”