Hubungan Kadar Glukosa Darah dengan Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus

Hernawati, Sri

doi:10.14693/jdi.v14i2.821

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…Pada penelitian ini tidak sesuai dengan penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan antara nilai kadar glukosa darah dengan peningkatan kadar trigliserida pada Diabetes mellitus (Ekawati, 2012). Sedangkan diabetes mellitus (DM) dapat meningkatkan risiko 2-4 kali lebih tinggi untuk terkena stroke dibandingkan dengan orang yang tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus (Tarigan, 2011).…”

Section: Analisis Hubungan Sindroma Metabolik Dengan Kejadian Strokeunclassified

The Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome with Incidence of Stroke

Chrisna

Martini²

2016

JBE

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Stroke is one of non-communicable diseases and affected by many risk factors. Some stroke risk factors have in common with the metabolic syndrome criteria, such as abdominal obesity, glucose intolerance, decreased HDL cholesterol, elevated triglyceride levels, and insulin resistance. The goals to analyze the relationship between the metabolic syndrome with the incidence of stroke. This research is analytic by using case-control design. The case groups were hospitalized patients of stroke and undergoing inpatient in dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya. The case groups were 32 peoples and control group 32 peoples were selected at random. The variables studied were age, sex, metabolic syndrome, the first criteria, the second criteria of metabolic syndrome, and the third criteria of metabolic syndrome. The results showed that the majority of stroke patients in the age range 51-75 years (78%). Results of Chi-Square test indicates a significant relationship between the metabolic syndrome criteria first (abdominal obesity, triglycerides, and HDL cholesterol levels) p = 0,01 OR = 6,82 (95% CI = 1,23 to 68,17 ) and the second criteria of metabolic syndrome (HDL cholesterol, blood pressure, and fasting glucose levels) p= 0,007 OR = 5,80 (95% CI = 1,30 to 35,15) with the incidence of stroke. While for the third criteria of metabolic syndrome (fasting glucose levels, abdominal obesity, triglyceride levels) there was no significant relationship to the incidence of stroke. It is expected for people, especially over the age of 35 years can do a lipid profile and circle abdominal measurements to detect of metabolic syndrome and the risk of stroke.Keywords: Metabolic Syndrome, Stroke, Abdominal Obesity, Triglyceride, HDL

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Section: Analisis Hubungan Sindroma Metabolik Dengan Kejadian Strokeunclassified

The Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome with Incidence of Stroke

Chrisna

Martini²

2016

JBE

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“…Vitamin C acts as an inhibitor of the aldolase reductase enzyme which converts glucose in cells into sorbitol, so it can prevent sorbitol buildup and reduce oxidative stress and improve endothelial function. The buildup of sorbitol in cells or tissues can cause damage or change in functions 16,17 . Research conducted by Santi (2013) revealed that the provision of red guava juice as much as 2 gr/head/day for 10 days to hyperglycemic mice resulted in decreased blood glucose levels by 164.5 gr/dl 13 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of tomato and red guava juice on blood glucose level in overweight woman

Izzati

Jaelani

Setiadi

et al. 2021

JGI

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Background: Based on the results of Riskesdas 2018 that the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia showed an increase from 6.9% to 8.5%. Overweight is closely related to impaired blood glucose, insulin resistance, and decreased insulin secretion. Preventive efforts that have been made using non-pharmacological treatments, such as increasing the intake of fiber and lycopene from fruits.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effect of tomato juice and guava juice on blood glucose levels in overweight women.Materials and Methods: The study design is a true experiment conducted in 11subjects in treatment group and 11 subjects in control group. The subject of this study were overweight adult women 45-55 years. Blood sampling was taken in the morning, then glucose levels were measured using the GOD-PAP method (Glucose Para Amino Phenazone). We gave 600 ml of tomato juice and red guava every day for 21 days. To find the effect of juice on fasting blood glucose levels controlled by nutrient intake and physical exercise using the Repeated Measure ANOVA test.Results: In the treatment group, there was a decrease of 3.24 mg/dl in blood glucose levels; while, in the control group, the decrease in blood glucose levels was only 0.26 mg/dl. However, we found no statistically significant differences in both groups.Conclusions: Consumption of tomato juice and red guava reduced fasting blood glucose.

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“…Adanya peningkatan gula darah pada penderita diabetes akan memicu terjadinya infeksi, salah satunya kandidiasis. Kandidiasis merupakan infeksi akibat jamur yang disebabkan oleh Candida albicans (Hernawati, 2007;Saskia and Mutiara, 2015;Hasri, 2019). Candida albicans sebenarnya merupakan flora normal yang ada dalam tubuh, artinya dalam kondisi tubuh normal akan muncul dalam jumlah yang kecil.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

TerapannyaLimbah Kulit Buah Sawo Manila(Manilkara zapota) sebagai Anti Kandidiasis

Rahayu¹,

Oktarina²

2022

JC-T

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Diabetes mellitus dapat memicu infeksi, salah satunya kandidiasis yang disebabkan Candida albicans. Pengobatan kandidiasis dengan antibiotik dapat menyebabkan resistensi, sehingga perlu alternatif bahan alam yang berfungsi sebagai antifungi, salah satunya sawo manila (Manilkara zapota). Kulit buah sawo manila belum banyak dimanfaatkan, sehingga perlu dilakukan pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah sawo manila. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui aktivitas antifungi ekstrak kulit buah sawo manila terhadap Candida albicans. Pembuatan ekstrak menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 70%. Ekstrak kulit buah sawo manila dilakukan skrining fitokimia senyawa metabolit sekunder, dan uji aktivitas antifungi dengan metode difusi sumuran. Ekstrak kulit buah sawo manila mengandung flavonoid, alkaloid, dan tanin. Pengujian antifungi kulit buah sawo manila pada konsentrasi ekstrak 30%, 40%, 50% dan 60% berturut-turut menghasilkan rata-rata diameter zona hambat sebesar 3,827 ± 0,947 mm; 5,460 ± 0,337 mm; 6,673 ± 0,351 mm; 8,053 ± 0,720 mm. Ekstrak kulit buah sawo manila memiliki aktivitas antifungi terhadap Candida albicans.

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Hubungan Kadar Glukosa Darah dengan Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

The Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome with Incidence of Stroke

The Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome with Incidence of Stroke

Effect of tomato and red guava juice on blood glucose level in overweight woman

TerapannyaLimbah Kulit Buah Sawo Manila(Manilkara zapota) sebagai Anti Kandidiasis

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