“…(SF) and Salvia pomifera L. (SP), which are used in Crete as traditional medicines, however clinical evidence for these traditional indications in accordance with EBM (Evidence Based Medicine) is lacking. In particular, SF plants, which are the most important sage in the United States, have shown a cytotoxic effect in several cancer cell lines in vitro, including human colon, pancreatic, breast, and cervical carcinoma and also leukemic and melanoma cell lines [2,3,4,6,7,8,9]. As with other Salvia species, SF chemoprotective properties are cell line dependent and several mechanisms for the molecular pathways’ activation have been proposed, such as DNA damage prevention, enhanced DNA repair, cell proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction [5,10].…”