High frequency pN heterojunction diodes with cutoff frequencies over 1 THz have been fabricated using narrow bandgap high-mobility semiconductors. The pN heterojunction is composed of a 30 nm thick p-type In 0.27 Ga 0.73 Sb alloy and a 130 nm thick In 0.69 Al 0.31 As 0.41 Sb 0.59 n-layer. A high-mobility n-type InAs 0.66 Sb 0.34 contact layer is used to connect the mesa diode to a metal Ohmic contact. These alloys have a lattice constant a 0 = 6.2 Å and are grown on semi-insulating GaAs, a 0 = 5.65 Å, using a buffer consisting of 1 m of In 0.21 Ga 0.19 Al 0.6 Sb with a 0 = 6.2 Å and 0.5 m of Ga 0.35 Al 0.65 Sb with a 0 = 6.12 Å. Magno et al.: Antimonide-based pN terahertz mixer diodes 03C109-2 03C109-2 FIG. 4. ͑Color online͒ Cutoff frequency, f RC , for several circular and rectangular shaped pN diodes with several different areas. Magno et al.: Antimonide-based pN terahertz mixer diodes 03C109-4 03C109-4 Magno et al.: Antimonide-based pN terahertz mixer diodes 03C109-5 03C109-5 JVST B -Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Redistribution subject to AVS license or copyright; see http://scitation.aip.org/termsconditions. Download to IP: 132.174.255.116 On: Sat