Optimalisasi Peran Bantuan Hukum Timbal Balik dalam Pengembalian Aset Hasil Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Lutfi, Khoirur Rizal; Putri, Retno Anggoro

doi:10.22437/ujh.3.1.33-57

Cited by 12 publications

(11 citation statements)

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“…(2) If after 60 (sixty) working days the court decision which has obtained permanent legal force as referred to in paragraph (1) is received by the defendant not carrying out his obligations as referred to in Article 97 paragraph (9) letter a, the disputed state administrative decision it has no legal force anymore. (3) In the event that it is determined that the defendant must carry out the obligations as referred to in Article 97 paragraph (9) letters b and c, and then after 90 (ninety) working days it turns out that these obligations have not been carried out, the plaintiff shall submit an application to the chairman of the court as referred to in xxv referred to in paragraph (1), so that the court orders the defendant to implement the court's decision.…”

Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Arrangements for Implementation of State Administrative Courts Decisions in Indonesia Based on Justice Value

Wahyuningsih¹

2022

IJSSHR

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In the Indonesian constitution it is stated that the State of Indonesia is a state of law, this is evidenced by the existence of a State Administrative Court which aims to prevent abuse of the authority of public officials, but the implementation of the PTUN decisions does not yet have firmness because there is no coercive effort for public officials who are declared wrong in implementing the policy. The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the regulations as well as the execution of the decisions of the State Administrative Court that apply in Indonesia and analyze the weaknesses that affect the execution of the decisions of the State Administrative Court. The method in this is non-doctrinal, using primary data obtained by conducting interviews and secondary data by conducting a literature study, the results of the research are then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. Because Law Number 51 of 2009 concerning the State Administrative Court confirms not to carry out the execution of the PTUN decision. The weakness lies in the legal substance of Article 97 number (9) of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2009 concerning the State Administrative Court, which has not regulated threats to officials who do not carry out the provisions as stated in the decision of the State Administrative Court. And the weakness in Article 116 has not regulated the amount of forced money sanctions. While the legal structure factor is the absence of further legal remedies because the implementation of the PTUN decision depends on the awareness of the relevant officials. These weaknesses have led to a loss of public confidence in the PTUN decision, so it is necessary to reconstruct Article 97 point (9) and Article 116 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2009 concerning the State Administrative Court.

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Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As for what is meant by a decision that has permanent legal force, it is a decision which is certain by itself having binding force [9]. According to Martiman, permanent legal force is a court decision that already has absolute power and can be executed or the decision has executive power.…”

Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Arrangements for Implementation of State Administrative Courts Decisions in Indonesia Based on Justice Value

Wahyuningsih¹

2022

IJSSHR

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“…Penegakan hukum di Indonesia, terutama dalam tindak pidana korupsi menjadi prioritas utama bagi penegak hukum khususnya Kejaksaan, Kepolisian dan Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) dalam mengungkap dan memberantas korupsi yang terjadi di bumi Indonesia ini (Lutfi & Putri, 2020). Pengungkapan kasus-kasus korupsi yang dilakukan oleh penegak hukum sangat bergantung pada tahap penyidikan dengan memaksimalkan upaya-upaya dari penegak hukum dalam membongkar kasus korupsi dengan sarana dan prasarana serta wewenang yang dimiliki berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Efektivitas Kejaksaan Dalam Pengembalian Kerugian Negara Akibat Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Siswandi

Sampara²,

Badaru

2020

Lex Theory

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Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kejaksaan dalam upaya pengembalian kerugian negara akibat tindak pidana korupsi, dan faktor yang menghambat kejaksaan dalam upaya pengembalian kerugian negara akibat tindak pidana korupsi.Tipe penelitian ini adalah yuridis empiris. Hasil Penelitian penulis mendapatkan bahwa: Efektivitas kejaksaan dalam upaya pengembalian kerugian negara akibat tindak pidana korupsi belum efektif. Hal ini dikarenakan dalam penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi dalam rangka pengembalian kerugian negara ditemukan hambatan yakni, hambatan kultural bersumber dari kebiasaan negatif yang berkembang di masyarakat serta hambatan instrumental dalam bentuk peraturan perundang-undangan yang membuat penanganan tindak pidana korupsi tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Hukuman yang diterapkan hanya sebatas hukuman badan dan pengembalian kerugian negara sehingga tidak membuat pelaku tindak pidana korupsi tidak berkurang. Faktor yang menghambat kejaksaan dalam upaya pengembalian kerugian negara akibat tindak pidana korupsi antara lain: Minimnya saksi yang mendukung pembuktian perkara korupsi, Keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana, Penghitungan kerugian negara. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the prosecutor's office in an effort to recover state losses due to corruption, and the factors that hinder the prosecutor's office in trying to recover state losses due to corruption. The type of this research is juridical empirical. The results of the authors' research found that: The effectiveness of the prosecutor's office in recovering state losses due to corruption has not been effective. This is because in law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption in the context of recovering state losses, obstacles are found, namely, cultural barriers that arise from negative habits that develop in society as well as instrumental obstacles in the form of laws and regulations that make the handling of corruption crimes not run properly. The punishments that are applied are limited to corporal punishment and the return of state losses so that it does not reduce the perpetrators of corruption. Factors that hinder the prosecutor's office in efforts to recover state losses due to criminal acts of corruption include: The lack of witnesses who support proof of corruption cases, Limited facilities and infrastructure, Calculation of state losses.

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“…Criminal sanctions are basically a guarantor to rehabilitate the behavior of the perpetrators of these crimes, but it is not uncommon for criminal sanctions to be created as a threat to human freedom itself. Criminal is suffering or sorrow that is intentionally imposed on people who commit acts that meet certain conditions, by Roeslan Saleh emphasized that punishment is a reaction to offenses, and this is in the form of a sorrow that is deliberately bestowed by the state on the perpetrators of offenses [4].…”

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confidence: 99%

Absolute Competence of Religious Jurisdiction in Deciding Cases of Zakat Violation through the Sharia Court in Aceh Indonesia

Wahyuningsih¹,

Valevi²,

Mashdurohatun³

2023

IJSSHR

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The Law on Religious Courts regulates zakat for the needs of Muslims who are Muslim. However, in an area which is a special region of Aceh Province which has a special territory in implementing Islamic syariyah, the area has a qanun to regulate zakat. The deficiencies in this qanun do not specifically regulate Zakat Corruption Crime Cases. The purpose of this research is to analyze and find the absolute competency regulations of the religious courts in deciding criminal cases against the misappropriation of zakat managers through the Shari'ah Court in Aceh Province which have not been based on the value of justice; And to analyze and find weaknesses in the regulation of the absolute competence of the religious courts in deciding criminal cases against the misappropriation of zakat managers through the Sharia Court in Aceh Province at this time; This type of empirical juridical research is more suitable for social-legal studies regarding Islamic law applied in Aceh. The approach used is a qualitative approach using Field Research. Based on the results of the juridical analysis: First, the absolute competency regulation of the religious courts in Aceh, known as the Syari'ah Court, still does not have the authority to decide criminal cases against the misappropriation of zakat managers. According to the researcher, it is necessary to add letters to the articles contained in the relevant laws and qanuns regarding cases of zakat corruption, because their understanding comes from the Al-Quran, Sunnah, and the opinion of Ulama. Weaknesses in the regulation of the absolute competence of the religious courts in proposing that criminal cases against misappropriation of zakat managers can be handed over to the Sharia Court, because it can be seen from the website that there is still a lack of openness of the Baitul Mal Institution to report finances in the form of income, expenditure and these funds will be channeled to the right person , so that the Sharia Court is needed in resolving the zakat problem if there is an abuse of the distribution of zakat

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Optimalisasi Peran Bantuan Hukum Timbal Balik dalam Pengembalian Aset Hasil Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Cited by 12 publications

References 0 publications

The Arrangements for Implementation of State Administrative Courts Decisions in Indonesia Based on Justice Value

The Arrangements for Implementation of State Administrative Courts Decisions in Indonesia Based on Justice Value

Efektivitas Kejaksaan Dalam Pengembalian Kerugian Negara Akibat Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Absolute Competence of Religious Jurisdiction in Deciding Cases of Zakat Violation through the Sharia Court in Aceh Indonesia

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