Pengendalian Risiko Ergonomi Kasus Low Back Pain pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit

Kurniawidjaja, L. Meily; Purnomo, Edy; Maretti, Nadia; Pujiriani, Ike

doi:10.15395/mkb.v46n4.342

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Relationships between Height and Low Back Pain Incident in Intensive Care Unit Nurses at Regional Hospitals in the Banten Province, from the results of the analysis of the relationship between the two variables above, it could be concluded that there was a significant relationship between nurse height and the incidence of low back pain. Seen from the respondent distribution, this is in line with the results of a research conducted by Kurniawidjaja (2014), who found there was a significant relationship of the back arch with the level of LBP risk (p = 0.024). Further analysis also proved that the curvature of the back was more than or equal to 60 o had 11 times more chance to increase the ergonomic risk when compared with the back arch angle which was less than 60 o .…”

Section: Relationships Between Knowledge Level and Low Back Pain Incisupporting

confidence: 88%

Factors Affecting Low Back Pain among ICU Nurses

Rochman¹,

Mediani²,

Nuraeni³

2019

J Kep Padjadjaran

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Low back pain is a pain syndrome that is often felt in the lower back region accompanied by spreading to the legs. It is often associated with work-related musculoskeletal disorders. This condition is often experienced by the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses, from mild to severe LBP, which may affect the productivity of work and physic of the nurses. Aim to analyze and explore the factors that affected the number of low back pain incidents in ICU nurses in hospitals in the Banten Province. This study used the correlational analytic method with a crosssectional approach. The study sample was 82 ICU nurses, obtained by total sampling. Data collection used the LKQ questionnaire (Low back pain Knowledge Questions) and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Chisquare and multiple logistic regression analysis with a prediction model. Knowledge factor p (0.001), height p (0.021), night shift frequency p (0.003), and weight with a p-value (0.021) had a significant relationship with low back pain, whereas the ICU space environment factor p (0.668), work period p (0.462), and age p (0.079) did not have a significant relationship with low back pain. From related factors, knowledge had the most significant relationship with low back pain incident (OR = 38.62). This study has significantly proven that knowledge, height, weight, and frequency of night shifts affected the low back pain in ICU nurses. The nurse's knowledge factor is the most influential factor of low back pain incident in ICU nurses. Increasing the ICU nurse's knowledge about body biomechanics by following training and developing standard operating procedures. It is suggested to reduce the amount of excessive night shift burden ICU nurses, select and setting criteria for nurses working in the ICU.

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Section: Relationships Between Knowledge Level and Low Back Pain Incisupporting

confidence: 88%

Factors Affecting Low Back Pain among ICU Nurses

Rochman¹,

Mediani²,

Nuraeni³

2019

J Kep Padjadjaran

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“…Assess physical activities of nurses and working facilities, REBA (rapid entire body assessment) were used to performed observation in identify high risk activities. They discovered that dominant causes of low back pain were bending and patient -lifting and suggested to provide adjustable facilities, providing SOPs, and educating the nurses [9].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategic of Implementation of Ergonomic Positions for Nurses in Healthcare Department with SAST and AHP Methods in Qatar

Sundoro

Sulistyadi

Abdulla

2019

IJTDH

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Background: Performing ergonomic positions in nursing care both directly and indirectly is very fundamental. However, it need the strategy to implement ergonomic positions for the nurses. Aims of research to determine strategies that can be applied by the Healthcare Department Management in the application of ergonomic positions for nurses in Qatar. Methods: Data analysis using SAST (Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing) and AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) for prioritized the criteria and alternative. Result: SAST analysis shows all assumptions that appear contained in quadrant I (Certain Planning Region), Process to affect working conditions assumptions with values 5.3 - 5.3 (Certainty – Important) are considered as definite and important in apply an ergonomic strategy. In the AHP analysis, Top Down with a value of 0.345 as the most priority choice for criteria level, and Ergonomic Committee Effectiveness being the choice with the highest value 0.231 in alternative level. Both strategies being selected in carrying out an ergonomic position strategy. Conclusions: In the AHP method, Process to affect working condition has been choose as certainty and important strategy to be implemented. In the SAST method, to achieve the goal, Top Down selected in criteria level and Ergonomic committee effectiveness in the alternative level.

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“…Grafik persentase pekerja usia >30 tahun yang mengalami rasa sakit Penyebab utama perolehan level risiko tinggi pada postur kerja tersebut karena terdapat postur janggal, yaitu membungkukkan badan dan mengangkat beban berat. Membungkuk merupakan posisi membelokkan tulang punggung ke arah depan sehingga menyebabkan pembebanan pada otot perut dan otot-otot penyangga tulang belakang (Kurniawidjaja et al 2014). Postur ini dapat menimbulkan keluhan pada bagian punggung dan pinggang.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Postur Kerja Pada Aktivitas Bongkar Ikan Tuna Di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman Jakarta

Septiani¹,

Imron²,

Purwangka³

2023

JTPK

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Tingginya produksi ikan tuna di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta menyebabkan lama waktu bekerja dan beban kerja meningkat pada aktivitas bongkarnya. Aktivitas bongkar ikan tuna dilakukan secara manual dan melibatkan lebih dari 10 orang pekerja. Rata-rata pekerja bongkar ikan tuna dalam sehari mengalami satu kali kecelakaan kerja dan memiliki keluhan rasa sakit di bagian tubuh akibat sikap kerja (postur kerja) yang tidak ergonomis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi postur kerja pada aktivitas bongkar ikan tuna dan risiko yang mungkin ditimbulkan serta mengidentifikasi keluhan-keluhan rasa sakit yang muncul akibat aktivitas bongkar ikan tuna di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) dan kuesioner Nordic Body Map. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan penilaian menggunakan metode REBA pada delapan tahapan aktivitas bongkar ikan tuna diperoleh level risiko tinggi sebesar 62,5%, yaitu tahapan dimana terdapat postur janggal dengan mengangkat beban berat. Adapun mayoritas dari 85 pekerja bongkar ikan tuna mengalami tingkat keluhan pertama dibagian punggung sebesar 94% dan pinggang sebesar 85%, hal tersebut merupakan bentuk cidera pada sistem muskuloskeletal yang diakibatkan oleh postur janggal. Rekomendasi postur kerja yang bisa diberikan untuk mengurangi risiko cedera dan mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan kerja yaitu menggunakan teknik mengangkat barang secara diagonal (diagonal lift).

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Pengendalian Risiko Ergonomi Kasus Low Back Pain pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit

Cited by 10 publications

References 11 publications

Factors Affecting Low Back Pain among ICU Nurses

Factors Affecting Low Back Pain among ICU Nurses

Strategic of Implementation of Ergonomic Positions for Nurses in Healthcare Department with SAST and AHP Methods in Qatar

Postur Kerja Pada Aktivitas Bongkar Ikan Tuna Di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman Jakarta

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