2017
DOI: 10.4103/jrcr.jrcr_30_17
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Transgenerational effects of radiation on cancer and other disorders in mice and humans

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
3
0
4

Year Published

2019
2019
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
6

Relationship

0
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
references
References 3 publications
0
3
0
4
Order By: Relevance
“…A review published in 2013 of these and other available data concluded that “studies of disease in the offspring of irradiated humans have not so far identified any effects on health, possibly in part a result of lack of statistical power”, and that transgenerational effects of radiation, if any, “may be restricted to relatively short times post-exposure, when in humans conception is likely to be rare” [ 209 ]. A subsequent review [ 223 ] also considered more recent results from a long-term monitoring by Russian Federation of the children of residents exposed to radionuclides after the Chernobyl accident, which showed an increased prevalence of malignant neoplasms, especially childhood cancer, and other disorders. Based on these findings and on the consideration that the negative results of gene mutations in Hiroshima and Nagasaki might be caused by erroneous methodology, these authors concluded that radiation-induced persistent accumulation of genomic instability may cause various disorders in a further generation in humans [ 223 ].…”
Section: Epigenetics In Radiation Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A review published in 2013 of these and other available data concluded that “studies of disease in the offspring of irradiated humans have not so far identified any effects on health, possibly in part a result of lack of statistical power”, and that transgenerational effects of radiation, if any, “may be restricted to relatively short times post-exposure, when in humans conception is likely to be rare” [ 209 ]. A subsequent review [ 223 ] also considered more recent results from a long-term monitoring by Russian Federation of the children of residents exposed to radionuclides after the Chernobyl accident, which showed an increased prevalence of malignant neoplasms, especially childhood cancer, and other disorders. Based on these findings and on the consideration that the negative results of gene mutations in Hiroshima and Nagasaki might be caused by erroneous methodology, these authors concluded that radiation-induced persistent accumulation of genomic instability may cause various disorders in a further generation in humans [ 223 ].…”
Section: Epigenetics In Radiation Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A subsequent review [ 223 ] also considered more recent results from a long-term monitoring by Russian Federation of the children of residents exposed to radionuclides after the Chernobyl accident, which showed an increased prevalence of malignant neoplasms, especially childhood cancer, and other disorders. Based on these findings and on the consideration that the negative results of gene mutations in Hiroshima and Nagasaki might be caused by erroneous methodology, these authors concluded that radiation-induced persistent accumulation of genomic instability may cause various disorders in a further generation in humans [ 223 ]. Research has been undertaken using plant and animal systems to understand the mechanisms governing the epigenetic transgenerational effects in organisms exposed chronically to low- doses in Chernobyl and in Fukushima areas [ 224 ].…”
Section: Epigenetics In Radiation Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Полученные кариологические данные у I-II поколений жителей радиационно загрязненных регионов ассоциированы с наличием высокого уровня хромосомных нарушений прямого мутагенного действия радиации и пострадиационной индукции геномной нестабильности (повышение уровня нестабильных и особенно стабильных хромосомных аберраций). Средние частоты аберрантных геномов в 2,8 раза превышают показатели в группе сравнения [4]. Анализ данных в семейном аспекте выявил схожие изменения в экспрессии генов генной сети ТР53, контролирующей и предупреждающей развитие онкогенного риска (особенно достоверно для 5 генов, участвующих в процессах канцерогенеза: BRCA1, IER3, LRDD, MRAS, ST13) у матерей и их детей, что также позволяет подтвердить возможность трансгенерационной передачи стохастических последствий облучения и риска развития онкологических заболеваний [5].…”
Section: результатыunclassified
“…Таким образом, возникает полигеномный дисбаланс в организме, дисфункции клеток, тканей и органов, что отражается на процессах дифференцировки, приводит к снижению биологической устойчивости организма и увеличивает риск возникновения стохастических заболеваний, в том числе генетических эффектов и злокачественных новообразований [7,11,12]. Наши совместные с японскими коллегами исследования [13,14], включая долгосрочные эксперименты на мышах, доказали, что экспрессия индуцированной геномной нестабильности у мышей зависит от генетического фона. Эти данные позволяют с определенной РОССИЙСКИЙ ВЕСТНИК ПЕРИНАТОЛОГИИ И ПЕДИАТРИИ, 2019; 64:(1) ROSSIYSKIY VESTNIK PERINATOLOGII I PEDIATRII, 2019; 64: (1) долей вероятности сопоставлять полученные результаты и искать новые пути научного взаимодействия.…”
Section: характеристика хромосомных аберраций как проявления геномнойunclassified