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The circular economy is an important trend in the development of agriculture and as well as its challenge. The circular approach allows to find effective ways to reduce costs, enter new markets, in particular foreign ones, as well as strengthen the social responsibility of business and product consumers. The purpose of the study is to determine the expediency and risks of organizing the activities of agricultural enterprises based on the circular economy in modern conditions. The strategic importance of agriculture in Ukraine, which provides more than 40% of export revenue, is emphasized. The situation in Ukraine with the treatment of agricultural crops for harvest with fertilizers and pesticides is analyzed. The main difficulties are related to the insufficient use of organic fertilizers, although there have already been positive developments. The main advantages of circular agribusiness, which are related to: 1) minimization of waste in the process of production and consumption of products and services, which will reduce their negative impact on the environment; 2) the high potential of scaling circular economy methods, which contributes to the growing involvement of investment capital in the field of agriculture. Specific features of risks that create barriers to the implementation of circular economy in the activities of agricultural enterprises in modern conditions, are determined. Therefore, they are grouped as follows: 1) financial (long-term investment costs for circular models and technologies; the principle of "green finance"); 2) marketing (planned moral aging as an effective option for ensuring sales volumes in the future); 3) organizational (difficult process of restructuring the current business model into an economical and circular one; weak awareness of the sustainable development concept and its connection with circular effects). Attention is focused on the fact that when planning the transition to circular business models, the strategic task of increasing the share of added value of agricultural products should be followed. Keywords: circular economy, agricultural enterprise, waste management, potential.
The circular economy is an important trend in the development of agriculture and as well as its challenge. The circular approach allows to find effective ways to reduce costs, enter new markets, in particular foreign ones, as well as strengthen the social responsibility of business and product consumers. The purpose of the study is to determine the expediency and risks of organizing the activities of agricultural enterprises based on the circular economy in modern conditions. The strategic importance of agriculture in Ukraine, which provides more than 40% of export revenue, is emphasized. The situation in Ukraine with the treatment of agricultural crops for harvest with fertilizers and pesticides is analyzed. The main difficulties are related to the insufficient use of organic fertilizers, although there have already been positive developments. The main advantages of circular agribusiness, which are related to: 1) minimization of waste in the process of production and consumption of products and services, which will reduce their negative impact on the environment; 2) the high potential of scaling circular economy methods, which contributes to the growing involvement of investment capital in the field of agriculture. Specific features of risks that create barriers to the implementation of circular economy in the activities of agricultural enterprises in modern conditions, are determined. Therefore, they are grouped as follows: 1) financial (long-term investment costs for circular models and technologies; the principle of "green finance"); 2) marketing (planned moral aging as an effective option for ensuring sales volumes in the future); 3) organizational (difficult process of restructuring the current business model into an economical and circular one; weak awareness of the sustainable development concept and its connection with circular effects). Attention is focused on the fact that when planning the transition to circular business models, the strategic task of increasing the share of added value of agricultural products should be followed. Keywords: circular economy, agricultural enterprise, waste management, potential.
Nowadays, the transition of business to the principles of circular economy is not only relevant, but also inevitable. The world is changing very quickly, there are transformations and customer requests that respond to the threats and harmfulness of any irresponsible economic activity to the environment. The circular approach will make it possible to find effective ways to reduce costs and enter new markets, including foreign ones. The purpose of the study is to determine the current state and strategic aspects of business development in Ukraine under the conditions of the circular economy. Attention is focused on a significant increase in the future use of natural resources, which is connected with the post-war recovery of business, housing stock and lost things. Therefore, businesses should already take into account such costs due to the need to restore the national economy and ensure an acceptable standard of living of the population. The situation in Ukraine with the generation and management of waste from economic activity is analyzed. Although the state of affairs differs significantly by region. The main difficulties are related to the unsatisfactory condition of the MSW storage facilities and the high costs of new technologies. It was found that the largest amount of waste is generated in the processing industry, the mining industry takes the second place, and the third place is taken by agriculture, forestry, and mining. Therefore, it is assumed that, taking into account such a distribution, the implementation of the circular economy should start with these industries, especially the processing industry. Such a context actualizes the manufacturer's qualitative assessment of its potential for the transition to closed cycles of resource use in modern conditions. It has been established that increasing the effective use of raw materials and energy is achieved by: established control of raw materials and all stages of their use; replacement of raw material components with alternative and less toxic ones; a comprehensive approach to product quality management. The strategic aspects of business that should be planned by the manager under the conditions of the circular economy (choice of business location, production technology, choice of stakeholders, competitive policy and tax planning) are substantiated and analyzed. Keywords: circular economy, business, development, waste management, potential.
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