The ability to think critically must still be a focus on learning, especially in the era of the new normal. STEM at learning that focuses on the activity and the ability to think of students who integrate science, technology, engineering, and mathematics is one of the alternative learning in the era of the New Normal. Collaboration between teachers and parents in the implementation of learning with STEM integration is needed. It is caused, distance learning that is applied in the era of the New Normal implications at the time of learning of students is a lot at home. The results of this study indicated that STEM learning with collaboration between teachers and parents is suitable to be used as an alternative for learning in the new normal era, focus on students' critical thinking skills.
Peniadaan UN dan menggantinya ujian asesmen salah satunya adalah UN lebih banyak berisi soal-soal lower order thinking skills (LOTS) sehingga mengakibatkan rendahnya literasi dan numerasi siswa indonesia yang kemudian berimbas pada ketidakmapuan siswa Indonesia bersaing di taraf internasional. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan soal-soal untuk melatih literasi numerasi siswa berbasis HOTS pada siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan. Produk yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini berupa soal-soal literasi numerasi untuk siswa SD. Desain pengembangan yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ADDIE. Tahapan ADDIE meliputi tahap Analysis (Analisis), Design (Perancangan), Develop (Pengembangan), Implement (Implementasi) dan Evaluate (Evaluasi). Soal yang telah dikembangkan kemudian di validasi oleh ahli. Analisis validasi ahli menggunakan formula Aiken’s V. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal kejelasan petunjuk pengisian soal diperoleh nilai validitas adalah 1 > nilai tabel Aiken’s V yakni 0.88 (valid), kejelasan narasi item soal literasi numerasi dan ketepatan soal dengan fase yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh nilai 0.94 > nilai tabel Aiken’s V yakni 0.88 (valid), ketepatan item soal dengan pilihan jawaban yang diberikan diperoleh nilai 0.88 sama dengan nilai tabel Aiken’s V yakni 0.88 (valid), soal sesuai dengan indicator literasi dan numerasi kemendikbud dan soal yang dikembangkan sesuai untuk mengukur kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa SD diperoleh nilai validitas 0.94 > nilai tabel Aiken’s V yakni 0.88, (valid), soal literasi numerasi dikembangkan sesuai dengan prinsip pengembangan soal HOTS dan soal literasi numerasi benar-benar dapat digunakan untuk mendukung AKM diperoleh nilai validitas 0.88 sama dengan nilai tabel Aiken’s V yakni 0.88 (valid).
Biological literacy and critical thinking skills are two abilities students studying biology must possess. This study aimed to determine the correlation between biological literacy skills and critical thinking skills of class XI Science at Senior High School 1 Aikmel Through the Problem-Based Learning model integrated by Macromedia Flash. The research method is correlational research. The sample in this research were students of class XI Science 1 and XI Science 3 at Senior High School I Aikmel. The data analysis used in this study is a simple linear regression analysis. The results showed a relationship between biological literacy skills and critical thinking skills of class XI Science at Senior High School 1 Aikmel Through the Problem-Based Learning model integrated by Macromedia Flash. The value of the correlation coefficient (r) of biological literacy with critical thinking skills is 0.712 (high). The direct relationship between biological literacy and critical thinking skills is positive. The coefficient of determination (r2) is 50.8%. The regression line equation for the relationship between biological literacy and students' critical thinking skills in learning using the Problem-Based Learning model with Macromedia Flash is Y =43.847+0.568X.
The ability to think critically must still be a focus on learning, especially in the era of the new normal. STEM at learning that focuses on the activity and the ability to think of students who integrate science, technology, engineering, and mathematics is one of the alternative learning in the era of the New Normal. Collaboration between teachers and parents in the implementation of learning with STEM integration is needed. It is caused, distance learning that is applied in the era of the New Normal implications at the time of learning of students is a lot at home. The results of this study indicated that STEM learning with collaboration between teachers and parents is suitable to be used as an alternative for learning in the new normal era, focus on students' critical thinking skills.
Pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada satuan pendidikan dasar yang berubah, juga mempengaruhi penelitian yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa PGSD pada tingkat akhir yang sedang mengambil program skripsi. Adanya kebijakan pembelajaran berdasarkan zona daerah di masa pandemi covid-19, maka kemungkinan besar mahasiswa akan menyesuaikan jenis penelitian yang akan dilakukan dengan kondisi pembelajaran di sekolah yang menjadi tempat penelitian. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui trend penelitian mahasiswa PGSD di masa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian surveyi (cross-sectional survey). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 20% mahasiswa melakukan penelitian pengembangan dan menjadi yang terbanyak dilakukan oleh mahasiswa di masa pandemic covid-19. 13.3% memilih penelitian kualitatif studi kasus (case study). Selanjutnya 12.4% mahasiswa memilih melakukan penelitian quasi-experiment design. 12.4% memilih penelitian ex-post facto. 11.4% memilih penelitian survei. 8.6% memilih penelitian korelasional. 8.6% memilih penelitian kualitatif content analysis. 6.7% memilih penelitian kualitatif etnografi. 5.7% memilih penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi. 1.0% memilih penelitian true-experimental design. Untuk penelitian pre-experimental design, penelitian kualitatif grounded theory, penelitian kualitatif historical, penelitian tindakan kelas dan pilihan penelitian lainnya adalah 0%. Saran diperuntukkan bagi penelitian lebih lanjutyakni sebaiknya penelitian tidak hanya melihat jenis penelitian saja tetapi juga dilakukan terhadap desain penelitian dan analisis data yang digunakan.
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