Komunikasi dalam bencana tidak saja dibutuhkan dalam kondisi darurat bencana, tapi juga penting pada saat pra bencana.Mempersiapkan masyarakat di daerah rawan bencana tentu harus senantiasa dilakukan. Selain informasi yang memadai tentang potensi bencana di suatu daerah, pelatihan dan internalisasi kebiasaan menghadapi situasi bencana juga harus dilakukan secara berkelanjutan Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan adanya strategi komunikasi interaktif dalam kesiapan menghadapi bencana, yaitu : Penentuan aparat desa/tokoh masyarakat sebagai komunikator/ sumber yang kredibel, Pemilihan pesan yang mudah diterima oleh masyarakat di kawasan kaki gunung Burangrang, Penggunaan media komunikasi yang sesuai dengan karakteristik masyarakat desa, Pemahaman karakteristik masyarakat desa, Mengatasi hambatan komunikasi yang terjadi selama pelaksanaan strategi komunikasi tersebut.
The communication strategy of the Baubau City Government in socializing the PO-5 program is a major problem in this study. The objective of this research is the concrete contribution of initial indicators to see the ability of the Baubau City government officials in the planning of the Communication Strategy and the selection of forms of communication media in the socialization process, as well as efforts to preserve the values of local wisdom in the lives of citizens and as a reference in an effort to preserve the values of local wisdom in the midst of society. The approach in this study uses the type of qualitative research with the following stages: the preparatory stage, the stage of composing the subject criteria, the Test and Revision Guidelines stage of the interview, the Data Collection stage, the data analysis stage, and the conclusion stage. The Baubau City Communication and Information Office is the agency that is responsible for developing strategies to socialize the PO-5 program to the Baubau community. The media used to socialize the program are stickers, billboards, banners, clothes, and advertisements in local newspapers. The findings in this study are the use of promotional media such as stickers, billboards, clothing, and advertisements in local newspapers are still the main choice in socializing the PO-5 program. Another finding was that socialization staffs were very minimal in terms of both quantity and quality in socialization activities so that the essence of the program was not yet understood by the majority of the community.
ABSTRAK Perhatian pemerintah yang lebih tertuju pada pembangunan fisik dengan mengabaikan kearifan lokal mengakibatkan Indonesia mulai mengalami pergeseran tata nilai kehidupannya serta hilangnya karakter sebagai bangsa yang berbudaya. Terabaikannya nilai-nilai kearifan lokal berujung pada hilangnya semangat kebersamaan yang menjadi ciri bangsa Indonesia serta ancaman hilangnya kelestarian budaya yang ada disetiap daerah di nusantara. Hilangnya semangat kebersamaan dan persaudaraan menjadi bibit lahirnya konflik dan disintegrasi. Ancaman konflik horizontal di Indonesia sangat rentan terjadi setiap saat.Mulai dari konflik SARA, konflik elite akibat dari pertarungan suksesi politik dalam semua tingkatan suksesi, dan konflik sektarianisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis yaitu mengumpulkan fakta melalui observasi, literatur kepustakaan dan tulisan dimedia. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa konflik adalah bahaya laten yang dapat terjadi kapanpun. Apalagi, Indonesia adalah negara majemuk yang terdiridari berbagai suku dan budaya. Konflik yang terjadi salahsatunya diakibatkan ketidakmampuan pemerintah dalam mengelola potensi konflik melalui pembangunan komunikasi berbasis kearifan lokal.Konflik umumnya sangat potensial terjadi di daerah yang sedang menuju kota besar atau daerah tujuan berinvestasi. Sehingga seorang pemimpin khususnya kepala daerah dituntut memiliki communication skill terkait dengan seluruh bagian-bagian dalam kehidupan masyarakat di wilayahnya. Banyaknya konflik yang terjadi di suatu daerah mengindikasikan bahwa komunikasi yang berlandaskan kearifan lokal oleh kepala daerah kepada masyarakatnya belum secara maksimal atau bahkan tidak dilakukan. Penyertaan nilai kearifan lokal dalam membangun komunikasi dengan semua pihak akan membantu mencari solusi terhadap penanganan dan pencegahan konflik sehingga pembangunan dapat berjalan lancar menuju masyarakat yang modern tanpa kehilangan identitas lokalnya. Kata-Kata Kunci: Kearifan Lokal, Komunikasi, Pemerintah Daerah, Konflik Sosial dan Komunal. ABSTRACT The government's focus on physical development by ignoring local wisdom has resulted in Indonesia beginning to experience a shift in the values ??of its life and the loss of character as a cultured nation. The neglect of the values ??of local wisdom leads to the loss of spirit of togetherness that characterizes the Indonesian nation and the threat of loss of cultural sustainability that exist in every region in the archipelago. The loss of the spirit of togetherness and brotherhood becomes the seed of the birth of conflict and disintegration. The threat of horizontal conflict in Indonesia is very vulnerable at all times. Ranging from SARA conflicts, elite conflicts resulting from political succession struggles at all levels of succession, and sectarian conflict. This research uses qualitative method with descriptive analysis approach that is collecting facts through observation, literature and literature writing dimedia. The facts show that conflict is a latent danger that can happen at any time. Moreover, Indonesia is a plural country consisting of various tribes and cultures. Conflict is one of the causes of the government's inability to manage the potential for conflict through the development of local wisdom-based communication. Conflict is generally very potential to occur in areas that are heading to big cities or destination areas to invest. So a leader, especially the head of the region is required to have communication skills related to all parts of community life in the region. The number of conflicts that occurred in a region indicates that communication based on local wisdom by the head of the region to the community has not been maximally or even not done. Inclusion of local wisdom values ??in building communication with all parties will help to find solutions to the handling and prevention of conflict so that development can run smoothly to modern society without losing its local identity. Keywords: Local Wisdom, communication, local government, social conflic and, comunal.
This study aims to determine public sentiment towards hate speech against the government on Twitter social media. This study analyzes and uses data available on Drone Emprit Academic. This study analyzed a total of 1,088 tweets collected on Twitter with the tweet “Hate Speech Kepada Pemerintah”. The results of this study indicate that the public's response to hate speech against the government during September 1 to December 31, 2021 is positive with 67% responding positively, 31% responding negatively, and the remaining 1% responding neutrally. Thus, government policies are needed to protect freedom of expression as a very basic human right while at the same time limiting the spread of hate speech. The role of law enforcement in fighting hate speech is critical, but it is not the only option.
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