The Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture legislates Barru Regency in South Sulawesi as a Bali cattle breeding. The purpose of this study calculates the feasibility of the Bali cattle breeding business. The research conducted in Tanete Riaja District, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi. The number of respondents is 75 farmers determined by purposive sampling. This study used survey methods and data collected by observation and interviews using a questionnaire. Primary data such as the characteristics of respondents, component and price of inputs and outputs. The feasibility analysis of the Bali cattle breeding business used the Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP). The results show the Bali cattle breeding business with average ownership of 3 cows and a five-years investment period is workable with an NPV value of IDR 9,099,674, BCR of 1.22, IRR of 16.85% and PP for 4.40 years.
This study aims to analyse enterprise budgeting and the factors that affect the smallholder Bali cattle fattening income in Barru Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The total respondents were 46 farmers include 11 farmers at Bali cattle fattening enterprise six-month period and 35 farmers at fattening enterprise nine-month period. Respondents were selected using a purposive method. The data of the research was collected using interviews with questionnaires. Analysis of economic potential as follows net income and return to labour and management used enterprise budgeting analysis. The factors that affect the income of farmers using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the 6- and 9-month fattening period of the smallholder Bali cattle fattening have net income of IDR 23,122,086 / farmer/period and IDR 11,926,657/farmer/period. In addition, it provides returns to labour and management of IDR 27,428,173/farmer/period and IDR 15,111,982/farmer/period. The number of feeder cattle and non-formal education dummy partially and significantly influence (P<0.01) income smallholders. Smallholder Bali cattle fattening enterprise is a potential business alternative to generate income for rural communities.
South Sulawesi is an area of development of native Bali cattle in Indonesia. Bali cattle farming are playing an essential role in supporting the economy of household farmers. This research aimed to analyze the factors that affect to the income of Bali cattle farmers. The study was conducted from June to September 2019 in Barru regency, South Sulawesi province, Indonesia. The total number of respondents was 121 farmers, including 75 respondents on the Bali cattle breeding enterprise and 46 respondents on the fattening enterprise. Data were analysed by using descriptive statistics, while determining the factors that affect to income using Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that factors affecting to the income of farmers were the number of Bali cattle ownership and the dummy for non-formal education (livestock training). The factor that negatively affects was the dummy for the cattle production system. Improvement in calving interval of cows parameter and average daily weight gain of bulls can increase income. Manure utilization can generate more revenue. This study suggested that the government provide more variety and more frequent livestock training and procurement of cows and bulls.
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