The purpose of this study is to examine the causality between energy consumption and economic growth with an asymmetric causality approach in Indonesia. Data used from 1971-2014. Asymmetric causality using the Hatemi-J method (2012). Bootstrap simulation is also implemented because the data is not normally distributed and there is volatility to get a more reliable critical value than using asymptotic values. The first finding is that classical causality with Toda-Yamamoto finds no relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in Indonesia. The second finding shows that asymmetric causality shows no relationship between energy consumption and economic growth on a positive cumulative basis. However, the third finding obtained a bidirectional in negative cumulative. It is known that the impact of a decrease in energy consumption is greater on a decrease in economic growth than vice versa. Based on these findings, energy consumption in Indonesia has reached an optimal point so that additional energy consumption does not have an impact on economic growth. However, efforts to stabilize energy and economic growth are urgently needed.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan program link and match lulusan dengan industri kerja pada Prodi Ekonomi Syariah FEBI UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, bagaimana persepsi alumni terhadap link and match lulusan dengan industri kerja serta kendala dan solusi mempercepat serapan Alumni Ekonomi Syariah sesuai kompetensi yang dibutuhkan dalam industri kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa (1) Prodi ekonomi syariah bersama fakultas dalam melaksanakan link and match lulusan dengan industri kerja, menjalin kerjasama dengan lembaga dan instansi terkait khususnya dalam penerimaan alumni sebagai pekerja .Selain kerjasama tersebut,prodi dalam penyusunan dan revisi kurikulum ekonomi syariah senantiasa melibatkan stakeholder pemerintah dan industri keuangan syariah. Demikian juga fasilitas sarana prasarana sebagai faktor penunjang pembelajar terus ditingkatkan dalam mendukung terlaksannya link and match alumni (2).Dari keseluruhan responden alumni berjumlah 69 0rang , 49,3 % telah mendapat pekerjaan, 61% menjawab pekerjaan sesesuai dengan kompetensi prodi, 67% menjawab kurikulum sesuai dengan pekerjaan, dan hanya 2,9% menjawab info peluang kerja didapat dari fakultas dan prodi (3) Kendala yang masih dihadapi terlaksananya secara maksimal link and match alumni adalah seperti: belum adanya praktek kerja lapangan dalam kurikulum prodi, lowongan pekerjaan terbatas , serta kurangnya informasi (link) pekerjaan dari fakultas dan prodi .Solusi yang ditawarkan dari stakeholder adalah : memperluas jaringan kerjasama dengan pihak penerima kerja , memperkuat beberapa mata kuliah prodi yang dibutuhkan dalam industry kerja.
This study is to analyze the dynamic response of exchange rate to interest rate in Indonesia. Yearly data form 2002 to 2018 are used in this study and autoregressive model is utilized to capture dynamic response. The results show that the exchange rate has negative and significant response to interest rate. Furthermore, the effects of interest rate on exchange rate is higher in longrun than short-run. It is suggested to monetary authority to strength the domestic fundamental to achieve more effective of interest rate to stabilize the exchange rate fluctuations.
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