Some time ago, a natural disaster landslide occurred in the area of indigenous peoples Sukabumi who not only cause loss of material but immaterial. As we know, that Sirnaresmi Village is one of the traditional villages of Banten Kidul has a history a Sunda community. Indigenous peoples have the wisdom of Sirnaresmi Village with respect to forest management to preserve nature and their traditional advice that requires every family has leuit (granary). This study will focus on the understanding of social capital Sirnaresmi Village in disaster management based on local wisdom which has been run by the local community. This research used the qualitative approach with case studies method to look at how the planting concept of social capital based on local wisdom to every community as a form of public education in disaster mitigation. The results of this study indicate that the education of local wisdom in Sirnaresmi Village emphasize their forest management which divides it into several categories, namely, leuweung kolot, leuweung titipan, and leuweung sampalan which became a major element in the concept of local knowledge into social capital of trust and local customs that must be run. In addition, the close fraternal values of indigenous people considered as social capital in the form of a social network are not only the community but the entire Sirnaresmi Village only indigenous people of Banten Kidul. Beberapa waktu lalu, bencana alam longsor terjadi di kawasan masyarakat adat Sukabumi yang tidak hanya menimbulkan kerugian material tetapi immaterial. Seperti kita ketahui, bahwa Desa Sirnaresmi merupakan salah satu desa adat Banten Kidul yang memiliki nilai sejarah berdirinya tanah Sunda. Masyarakat adat Desa Sirnaresmi memiliki kearifan lokal berkenaan dengan pengelolaan hutan untuk menjaga kelestarian alam dan adanya petuah adat yang mengharuskan setiap keluarga memiliki leuit (lumbung padi). Penelitian ini akan difokuskan kepada pemahaman modal sosial masyarakat Desa Sirnaresmi dalam melakukan mitigasi bencana didasarkan pada kearifan lokal yang sudah dijalankan oleh masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus untuk melihat bagaimana penanaman konsep modal sosial berbasis kearifan lokal kepada setiap masyarakat sebagai bentuk edukasi masyarakat dalam mitigasi bencana. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kearifan lokal di Desa Sirnaresmi lebih menekankan adanya pengelolaan hutan yang membagi menjadi beberapa kategori yaitu, leuweung kolot, leuweung titipan, dan leuweung sampalan yang menjadi elemen utama dalam konsep kearifan lokal yang menjadi modal sosial berupa kepercayaan dan norma setempat yang wajib dijalankan. Selain itu, eratnya nilai persaudaraan masyarakat adat dianggap sebagai modal sosial berupa jaringan sosial tidak hanya masyarakat Desa Sirnaresmi saja tetapi seluruh masyarakat adat Banten Kidul.
The increasing issue of gender responsiveness to women's burdens as a result of COVID-19 has become the background for the implementation of women-based community empowerment under the name "Patali Gumbira". The implementation of women's empowerment "Patali Gumbira" has become one of the issues to prepare women in adapting to the new habits of COVID-19. To build women's resilience based on social capital, their knowledge, experience, and aspirations in responding to the impact of COVID-19. In this study, the Feminist Participatory Action Research (FPAR) approach was used, which made women the center for critical, independent, and creative thinking. The findings in this study indicate that the empowerment of "Patali Gumbira" is a form of means of women's social resilience through a structured framework of education, advocacy, and economic systems utilizing social networks, one of which is strengthening the organization of PKK women in the village public sphere. This strengthening effort is driven by the inclusion of various training including 1) strengthening women's motivation in facing adaptation to new habits due to COVID-19; 2) strengthening women's leadership in an effort to build their potential capabilities; 3) advocacy in the prevention and handling of cases of violence against women, and 4) hairdressing soft skills training as an opportunity for women's business services on an ongoing basis. Efforts to overcome social impacts during the COVID-19 pandemic are strengthening women's resilience and becoming confident in building a sense of belonging. Keywords: Covid 19, Social Capital, Social Resilience, Women Empowerment Abstrak: Meningkatnya isu responsif gender terhadap beban perempuan sebagai dampak COVID-19, menjadi latar belakang terselenggaranya pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis perempuan dengan nama “Patali Gumbira”. Pelaksanaan pemberdayaan perempuan “Patali Gumbira” ini menjadi salah satu isu mempersiapkan perempuan dalam adaptasi kebiasaan baru COVID-19. Dalam upaya membangun resiliensi perempuan tersebut berdasarkan modal sosial pengetahuan, pengalaman, dan aspirasi mereka dalam menyikapi dampak COVID-19. Pada penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan Feminist Participatory Action Research (FPAR), yang menjadikan perempuan sebagai sentral untuk befikir kritis, mandiri serta kreatif. Temuan dalam kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa, pemberdayaan “Patali Gumbira” menjadi bentuk sarana resiliensi sosial Perempuan melalui kerangka sistem edukasi, advokasi dan ekonomi yang terstruktur memanfaatkan jejaring sosial salah satuanya penguatan organisasi Ibu-ibu PKK di ranah publik desa. Upaya penguatan ini didorong dengan termuatnya berbagai pelatihan diantaranya: 1) penguatan motivasi perempuan dalam menghadapi adaptasi kebiasaan baru akibat COVID-19; 2) penguatan kepemimpinan perempuan dalam upaya membangun kemampuan potensinya; 3) advokasi dalam pencegahan dan penanganan kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan, dan 4) pelatihan softskill tata rambut sebagai peluang jasa usaha perempuan secara berkelanjutan. Upaya mengatasi dampak sosial di masa pandemi COVID-19 menjadi penguatan resiliensi para perempuan dan menjadi keyakinan dalam membangun rasa memiliki. Kata kunci: Covid 19, Modal Sosial, Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Resiliensi sosial
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.