One form and practice of gambling that exists in society today is cockfighting. The practice of cockfighting gambling (as a social pathology) has become endemic in Indonesia, including in the village of Warga Tunggal Jaya, Banjar Agung District, Tulang Bawang Regency. People who gamble cockfighting have a low level of compliance with laws and social norms so that they are easily motivated to violate existing legal rules and social norms. This type of research is field research, which relies on existing data in the location or research object. The nature of this research is descriptive qualitative. The data obtained from various sources are then processed and analyzed in an objective and in-depth manner to draw conclusions. The factors underlying the cockfighting gambling still exist there, including the low economy, the environment in which they live or socialize, the factor of curiosity or learning, and the lack of understanding of religion. The impact of the implementation of cockfighting gambling there is, first, the economic impact, which is felt by the decreasing economy. Second, the social impact, namely disrupting the social life of the community as a result of the increasing crimes committed by perpetrators of cockfighting. Third, the psychological impact, namely when the perpetrator loses in a cockfighting gambling who is severely depressed.
This research focuses on studying the Dalung Kuripna inscription manuscript. From the research facts, it can be concluded that the Dalung Kuripan inscription is a form of agreement between the Sultanate of Banten and Keratuan Darah Putih. This inscription is made with the background of three factors; First, economic factors. The Sultanate of Banten at that time became a supplier of spices, especially pepper to travelers and traders from various countries and Lampung was the largest supplier of pepper at that time, reaching 80%. On that basis, it is important for the Sultanate of Banten to approach and maintain good relations with local rulers or traditional stakeholders in the Lampung region. In order to maintain this good relationship, an agreement was made between Banten and Lampung, and the birth of the Dalung Kuripan inscription agreement. Second, political factors. The natural fertility of Lampung and the condition of local government that had not been centralized in one kingdom or power made Lampung easily controlled by either colonial or colonial nations such as the Netherlands, as well as by large kingdoms around the Lampung region including the Sriwijaya Kingdom. This condition made the Sultanate of Banten have an ambition to make Lampung in the territory of the Kingdom of Banten. The third is the religious factor. The position of Banten, which at that time was also the center of Islamic religious education, felt it was also important to preach it to various areas in Banten's territory, including Lampung. In order for the process of spreading Islam quickly, the Sultanate of Banten sent many local Banten ulama to teach Islam in the Lampung region. Since then, the people of Lampung, who initially embraced a lot of animism, Hinduism and Buddhism, soon converted to Islam. And since then, to this day, Islam remains the majority religion adhered to by the people of Lampung.
ABSTRAKStudi al-Qur’an merupakan bagian dari studi Islam. Dalam studi al-Qur’an ini menempatkan al-Qur’an sebagai sasaran kajian. Semua hal yang berkaitan dengan al-Qur’an dikaji dan diteliti sehingga menghasilkan atau menemukan sesuatu yang diharapkan dari kajiannya, baik dari sisi internalnya maupun eksternalnya. Pertanyaan yang muncul, apakah perkembangan studi Qur’an tersebut telah menyentuh ‘posisi’ Qur’an di tengah dinamika realitas kontemporer masyarakat Islam di Indonesia? Bagaimana studi Qur’an seharusnya menjawab realitas kontemporer di Indonesia khususnya di Kota Bandar Lampung? Sebagai kota terbesar dan terpadat ketiga di Pulau Sumatera setelah Medan dan Palembang menurut jumlah penduduk, mengkaji tentang trend studi Qur’an di lingkungan masyarakat Kota Bandar Lampung menjadi sangat menarik. Penelitian yang bersifat Deskriptif Analisis teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunkan Cluster Sampling (Area Sampling) juga cluster random sampling, yang menjadikan majlis taklim yang berada di kecamatan Sukarame Kota Bandar Lampung sampelnya. Sehingga diketahui bahwa trend studi Qur’an di lingkungan masyarakat Kota Bandar Lampung lebih mengarah kepada kajian living Qur’an dan tafsir, dengan Digital Qur’anic Studies sebagai pola kajian baru dalam diskursus studi al-Qur’an dan tafsirnya. Kata kunci: Trend, Studi Al- Qur’an, Masyarakat, Bandar Lampung.
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