Nature and onset of communication disorder in pediatrics with HIV

Makar, Sujoy Kumar; Dhara, Sovon; Sinha, A. K.; Chatterjee, Indranil; Dutta, Palash

doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.04.001

Cited by 9 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…The authors did not describe the CDC classification system or the immunologic and clinical categories at the moment of the vocal evaluation. These results (8) differ from those found in the present study. It is worth mentioning that, at the time of this study evaluation, 94.59% of the children were not or mildly symptomatic and 100% had no evidence of suppression.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…There is only one study that evaluated the voices of HIV-infected children (8) ; the authors found altered vocal parameters in the perceptual-auditory analysis for 21 of the 67 children (31.3%). Of these children with deviated vocal quality, 10 (14.9%) presented hoarseness; 8 (11.9%), harshness, and 3 (4.47%), breathiness.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Until now, there is only one study (8) regarding the HIV-infected children voice; the authors investigated audiological and speech-language disorders, such as voice, language and swallowing, in children between 4 and 16 years old. Buffalo-III was used for the vocal evaluation and showed that 31.34% of the children had vocal deviations (roughness, breathiness and vocal breaks).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Three studies investigated the vocal aspects in adults with HIV (10)(11)(12) and only one analyzed the vocal aspect of children with HIV (8) . Also, neither one of these studies compared their results with a control group, that is, a group without the HIV infection.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Análises perceptivo-auditiva e acústica das vozes de crianças infectadas pelo HIV

Pereira

Rodrigues

Silvério

et al. 2017

CoDAS

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RESUMO Objetivo Comparar parâmetros vocais e acústicos de crianças infectadas e não infectadas pelo HIV (Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana). Método Amostras vocais foram submetidas às análises perceptivo-auditiva e acústica. Foram analisadas amostras da vogal sustentada /ε/ e da fala encadeada de 74 crianças entre seis e 12 anos incompletos, divididas em dois grupos: 37 crianças infectadas pelo HIV (GHIV) e 37 crianças não infectadas pelo HIV (Grupo Controle=GC), pareadas por idade e gênero, e sem avaliação vocal prévia; todas as crianças eram pré-púberes, pelos Critérios de Tanner (MS, 2014). As crianças tiveram suas vozes gravadas e analisadas pelo programa VoxMetria 5.1, no período de 2014 a 2015. A análise perceptivo-auditiva avaliou o grau geral da qualidade vocal e foi realizada utilizando-se a escala analógico-visual (EAV) de 100 pontos, transformada em escala numérica de 4 pontos (0- ausência de desvio e 4- desvio intenso). A avaliação acústica constou da análise da distribuição da amostra vocal no Diagrama de Desvio Fonatório (DDF). A pesquisa foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa em Seres Humanos, sob o número 122.746. Resultados Na análise perceptivo-auditiva, a maioria das crianças de ambos os grupos foi avaliada como apresentando vozes sem desvio, grau 0 na escala numérica. Na análise acústica, não houve diferença entre os grupos na distribuição das amostras no DDF, com a maioria das amostras na área de normalidade, no primeiro quadrante, com distribuição de densidade ampliada e forma vertical. Conclusão Crianças infectadas pelo HIV apresentaram vozes semelhantes às de crianças sem a doença, tanto do ponto de vista auditivo quanto acústico.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Análises perceptivo-auditiva e acústica das vozes de crianças infectadas pelo HIV

Pereira

Rodrigues

Silvério

et al. 2017

CoDAS

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“…Studies evaluating the hearing in children with HIV/AIDS have demonstrated that 32.8% of individuals analyzed suffer from hearing loss (9) . Another study (7) reports a higher prevalence of hearing loss (59.4%) in children and adolescents with HIV/AIDS, in addition to alterations in the central auditory pathways (5,6) .…”

Section: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (Aids) Is An Infectious Amentioning

confidence: 99%

Avaliação da saúde auditiva em crianças com HIV/AIDS

Buriti

Oliveira

Muniz

et al. 2014

Audiol., Commun. Res.

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Purpose: To evaluate the hearing capacity of children with HIV/AIDS and its association to patient age and time of diagnosis. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 23 children with HIV/AIDS monitored in two specialized medical centers in Joao Pessoa, Brazil.The children underwent basic audiometric evaluation (audiometry and immittance measurements), and the findings were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee, protocol number 343/11. Results: The audiometric examination detected 39 abnormal ears, which had a high incidence of mild hearing loss. Among the immittance measurements, a type B curve was the most prevalent, followed by curve types A and C, respectively.There was an association between the hearing loss type to both the patient age and the time of HIV diagnosis, with a significant difference for both variables (p<0.001). Conclusion: Children with HIV/AIDS experience hearing loss correlated with their age and time of initial infection. Education of the family and the HIV-infected child is clearly needed on measures that can be adopted to preserve hearing health.

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