Determinants of Social Poverty in Mountainous Areas of Talegong, Garut Regency

Aspiranti, Tasya; Amaliah, Ima

doi:10.29313/mimbar.v34i1.2872

Cited by 3 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…When compared with the percentage of poor people in West Java and Nationally, the position of achieving the percentage of poor people in Garut Regency is 9.27 percent in 2018, still above the average poor population of districts / cities in West Java of 7.45%, but already below the national level of 9.82%. When viewed from the order of the smallest percentage of poor people, it is ranked 18th out of 27 districts and cities in West Java [15] Judging from the level of decline in the percentage of the poor during the 2014-2018 period, the results were quite good, namely 3.2% from 2014 which was 12.47% in 2014 to 9.27% in 2017. the percentage of poor people in districts and cities in West Java in the same period, then the poverty reduction rate during that period is in the 3rd rank after Cirebon district at 3.52% and Tasikmalaya City at 3.24%. And the condition of the decline in that period was faster than the decline in the aggregate of West Java…”

Section: Rural Poverty Reduction Model In Indonesiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Poverty Alleviation Pattern: Top Down or Bottom Up Approach? (Indonesia and Malaysia Benchmarking)

Aspiranti,

Amaliah,

Shaharuddin

2023

KSS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Based on the previous research by Aspiranti et al. (2021), it was found that Indonesia and Malaysia still have impoverished communities that urgently need to improve their welfare. In the poorest areas of Malaysia, the majority of households from each ethnic group (on average, 55%) are vulnerable to poverty, while the core poor group comprises the lowest share (on average, 4%). Among household heads at different education levels, the core poor group represents the lowest share (average 4.5%), while the largest share (average 48%) is vulnerable to poverty. In Indonesia, the percentage of poor people in the poorest areas reached 9.27% in 2018, which is already below the national poverty rate of 9.82%. However, during the period of 2014-2018, the poverty line in Indonesia’s poorest areas continued to increase each year, with a 20.46% increase compared to 2014. The Indonesia Poverty Depth Index (P1) decreased from 1.72 to 1.49, indicating that the average expenditure of the poor is getting closer to the poverty line. Empirical findings from a study conducted in 2021 demonstrate that Indonesia’s poverty rate has shown improvement compared to 20 years ago. However, extreme poverty levels still persist, with income levels below $1.9 per day. In Malaysia, there are no longer people categorized as extremely poor. Based on secondary data published by the ASEAN Secretary Data, Malaysia’s high economic growth is accompanied by high per capita income, reaching $9,000 per year. As a result, Malaysians have a longer life expectancy of 78 years compared to Indonesians (68 years). However, despite Malaysia’s success in bringing prosperity to the population on an aggregate basis, there are still pockets of ethnic Malays experiencing poverty. The Malaysian government has made various efforts to alleviate poverty in these regions, but the poverty rate remains. Both Indonesia and Malaysia continue to implement poverty alleviation measures through top-down and bottom-up approaches. The study aims to benchmark the poverty alleviation models of both countries by conducting surveys in poverty-stricken areas of Indonesia (focused on Garut Regency) and Malaysia (focused on Kelantan). The research findings indicate that Malaysia’s poverty alleviation efforts are more top-down, initiated by the government through macroeconomic instruments. In West Java, the Provincial Government adopts a top-down approach by coordinating with various stakeholders to ensure program and activity synergy. Efforts to accelerate poverty reduction in West Java include the establishment of social protection, public health services, and direct financial support for families, encompassing both non-agricultural and agricultural sectors, to enhance community welfare. Keywords: benchmarking, poverty alleviation

show abstract

Section: Rural Poverty Reduction Model In Indonesiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Poverty Alleviation Pattern: Top Down or Bottom Up Approach? (Indonesia and Malaysia Benchmarking)

Aspiranti,

Amaliah,

Shaharuddin

2023

KSS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The goal of inclusive, just and sustainable development is to alleviate problems and fulfill the basic rights of citizens in a way that promotes a life of dignity. There are five interrelated elements of poverty: poverty, powerlessness, vulnerability to emergencies, dependence, and alienation (Aspiranti & Amaliah, 2018;Singh, 2019;Schierup, 2019;Sigit & Kosasih, 2020). Therefore, poverty is seen as a complex problem with social, economic, physical, political, and institutional components.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Government and Community Relations in Overcoming the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Poor in Tasikmalaya City

Gunawan

Noorikhsan

Ramdhani

2022

JPPUMA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The community's economic downturn caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is a real event that occurred in the City of Tasikmalaya, this condition directly deepens the level of poverty in the City of Tasikmalaya. The existence of an economic recession is one form that is often encountered due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to examine the relationship between government and society in tackling poverty in the city of Tasikmalaya. A qualitative approach with a case study method is used in this study, data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and interviews and data analysis using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study uses the theory of structural change which explains that economic changes occur in the community due to a shift from the agricultural sector to industry, this condition indicates that the relationship between government and society is intended to be able to create an economic structure that is able to prevent and overcome poverty. The results of the study show that the government and community relations have not been effective in tackling the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic which has an impact on invalid data on the poor in Tasikmalaya City, community empowerment that has not been optimal, and the vulnerability of women in the category of poor people. These findings indicate the urgency of government-community relations that are carried out systematically and sustainably in all areas in the City of Tasikmalaya so that the government gets valid data on the number of poor people that is used as the basis for making policies regarding community empowerment as a form of relationship between the government and the community.

show abstract

“…Examples of ideal-typical models, especially the traditional family type, which has a patriarchal family structure and close-knit relationships between humans and families, are found in undeveloped societies (Missbach, 2017). The addiction model's defining feature is family and individual dependence, both in material and emotional fields; (2) The "independence" model, the ideal family model of industrial, urban, middle-class western societies. This model based on independence and separation of family members and family members from each other.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Along with the continued emotional bonding between generations, the family's dedication seen in socialization values (Ogbo & Agho, 2019). In parenting, autonomy emphasized that close family relationships maintained on the other, and parental control and emotional commitment are prominent in socialization (Aspiranti & Amaliah, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, parents are role models for their children in their behaviour (Faritz, 2017). This can be done by (1) Appreciating their children; (2) Having an open attitude towards their children; (3) Can share feelings with their children; (4) Can accept their children as they are, and (5) allow their children to develop naturally according to their times and do not impose the thoughts of parents who are different and tend to be destructive. Parents can positively influence their child's personality development and become a model with children's behaviour (Mukonka & Maimbolwa, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Socio-Economic Vulnerable Women and the Influence on Children Caring in Garut District

Raharjo¹,

Prabowo

Lukman

2021

IJSOC

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The research aimed to assess women's attitudes toward children from low and high socio-economic backgrounds. The study sample included 300 children, 143 women and 157 boys. This research used a quantitative method with a descriptive-analysis approach. Female children were given "General Information Forms" and "Scale of Family Life and Child-Raising Attitudes," The results were analyzed using the t-test approach and Analysis of Variance. After analyzing women's attitudes toward children by gender, it was discovered that there was no statistically meaningful difference (p > 0.05) at the end of the study. Women with a lower socio-economic background were found to be more protective, more resistant to women's positions, less fitting, and more stringent disciplinarians (p 0.001). It is well recognized that people with Overprotection Syndrome have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. When the relationship between women's behaviours was considered, it was discovered that there was only a clear relationship (p 0.05) between the aspects of women's strict control and other dimensions and a connection between all maternal sizes. The difference in mood is significant (p 0.001).

show abstract

Determinants of Social Poverty in Mountainous Areas of Talegong, Garut Regency

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Poverty Alleviation Pattern: Top Down or Bottom Up Approach? (Indonesia and Malaysia Benchmarking)

Poverty Alleviation Pattern: Top Down or Bottom Up Approach? (Indonesia and Malaysia Benchmarking)

Government and Community Relations in Overcoming the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Poor in Tasikmalaya City

Socio-Economic Vulnerable Women and the Influence on Children Caring in Garut District

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About