The SoC (System on Chip) design demands for novel architectural and circuital solutions to cope with the global wires issue, pushing the on-chip communication as a crucial and precious resource. In the context of the communication centric paradigm and according to a layered based design, it is foreseen that current on-chip shared bus will be, at least partially, replaced by a micronetwork interconnection implementing a flexible packetbased communication [l]. We state that the availability of an efficient on-chip communication platform is one of the most important enabling factors for the development of efficient and cost effective multi processor SoC in the near and long-term future. This summarypresmts the low cost, high performance on-chip communication network, called Spidergon, developed by the AST fidvanced System Technology) of STMicroelectronics as the possible evolution of STBus technology.The main driving factor of the Spidergon research activity is to explore the complex design space to match a low cost hardware implementation. On that respect we performed the strategic choice of adopting a particular and fixed topology, to exploit the relevant properties for proposing an optimized NoC (Network on Chip) solution. Spidergon NoC is based on a novel scalable, regular, point-to-point topology. The Spidergon network connects a generic even number of nodes N=2n (n=2,3 ... ) as a hidirectional ring in both clockwise, and antklockwise directions uith in addition a cross connection for each couple of nodes. By a formal definition, each node i, with 05 i
The concept of a SOC platform architecture introduces the concept of a communication infrastructure. In the transaction-level a finite set of architecture components (memories, arithmetic units, address generators, caches, etc)
In order to reach exascale performance, current HPC systems need to be improved. Simple hardware scaling is not a feasible solution due to the increasing utility costs and power consumption limitations. Apart from improvements in implementation technology, what is needed is to refine the HPC application development flow as well as the system architecture of future HPC systems. ECOSCALE tackles these challenges by proposing a scalable programming environment and architecture, aiming to substantially reduce energy consumption as well as data traffic and latency. ECOSCALE introduces a novel heterogeneous energyefficient hierarchical architecture, as well as a hybrid many-core+OpenCL programming environment and runtime system. The ECOSCALE approach is hierarchical and is expected to scale well by partitioning the physical system into multiple independent Workers (i.e. compute nodes). Workers are interconnected in a tree-like fashion and define a contiguous global address space that can be viewed either as a set of partitions in a Partitioned Global Address Space (PGAS), or as a set of nodes hierarchically interconnected via an MPI protocol. To further increase energy efficiency, as well as to provide resilience, the Workers employ reconfigurable accelerators mapped into the virtual address space utilizing a dual stage System Memory Management Unit with coherent memory access. The architecture supports shared partitioned reconfigurable resources accessed by any Worker in a PGAS partition, as well as automated hardware synthesis of these resources from an OpenCL-based programming model.
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